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Идёт набор NCT04760977

Prehospital Management of Hypotensive Trauma in HEMS

Наблюдательное Hypotension and Shock Wounds and Injuries Emergencies Critical Care

Ориентир для пациента и семьи

Простыми словами

Автоматическая сводка по структурированным данным реестра. Она помогает сориентироваться, но не заменяет официальный протокол или оценку врача.

Что изучают
В протоколе указаны: Drugs administration, Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta, Blood transfusions, Prehospital management.
Кому может быть актуально
Состояния в реестре: Hypotension and Shock, Wounds and Injuries, Emergencies, Critical Care. Базовые параметры: от 18 лет · Все.
Что важно проверить
Возраст, диагноз и пол — только базовые ориентиры. Предыдущее лечение, анализы и другие обязательные условия указаны ниже в критериях участия.
Где проводится
Италия
Следующий шаг
Сохраните исследование, покажите его лечащему врачу и уточните актуальный статус у исследовательского центра. Расходы, документы и поездка →

Обзор

Up to today, inadequate evidences and knowledge exist about the best prehospital management of hypotensive trauma patients and its clinical consequence on the in-hospital recovery and mortality. Also new emerging therapies such as prehospital blood transfusion and REBOA (resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta) are lacking strong evidences in, eventually, reducing hospital mortality and improving outcomes. Moreover, prehospital emergency medicine is throughout Italy an heterogeneous system that has no unique standard operating procedures and, even among HEMS (helicopter emergency medical service), management and therapies on complex trauma patients may vary upon local policies. With this study we aim to enroll hypotensive trauma patients and study factors of prehospital rescue that can be associated with in-hospital mortality and recovery, eventually even with hospital outcome. For each patients data as demographic, kind of trauma (mechanism, injury scores), therapies and maneuvers will be recorded and then analyzed in comparison with in-hospital data such as need for transfusion, ABG parameters, length of stay (in-ward and ICU), need of therapies like invasive ventilation and renal replacement therapy, recovery and outcome

Вмешательства

  • Препарат Drugs administration
    Antifibrinolytics, analgesics, sedatives, neuromuscular blocking agents
  • Устройство Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta
    Resuscitative technique for exsanguinating traumas
  • Биопрепарат Blood transfusions
    Transfuion of transported blood products for exsanguinating traumas
  • Другое Prehospital management
    Stay and play strategy vs scoop and run
  • Устройство Prehospital eFAST
    Prehospital thorax/abdomen extended focused assessment sonography for trauma

Первичные конечные точки

  • 30 days mortality [Срок оценки: 30 days]
Вторичные конечные точки (4)
  • survival from prehospital to hospital admmission [Срок оценки: 1 day]
  • Hospital length of stay [Срок оценки: 6 months]
  • Blood products transfused during the first 24 hours after hospital admission [Срок оценки: 24 hours]
  • Transport time [Срок оценки: 24 hours]

Критерии участия

Критерии включения

  • Age > 18 years
  • Witnessed traumatic event managed by HEMS
  • Shock at first evaluation (Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg)
  • Suspect or obvious ongoing haemorrage

Критерии исключения

  • Patients in cardiac arrest at HEMS arrival in which resuscitation is not started or interrupted by HEMS crew

Критерии приведены из реестра в оригинале (на английском). Окончательную оценку соответствия проводит исследовательский центр.

Здоровые добровольцы: Нет

Дизайн исследования

Модель наблюдения
Когортное

Центры проведения

Италия · 16 центров
  • Ospedale di Alessandria — Alessandria
  • Base HEMS Aosta — Aosta
  • Ospedale di Bolzano — Bologna
  • Base HEMS Borgo Sesia — Borgosesia
  • Base HEMS Cuneo-Levaldigi — Cuneo
  • Ospedale Careggi Firenze — Florence
  • Ospedale di Siena, Ospedale di Pisa — Grosseto
  • Ospedale di Siena, Ospedale di Pisa — Massa
  • … и ещё 8 центров

Публикации

  • Brown JB, Sperry JL, Fombona A, Billiar TR, Peitzman AB, Guyette FX. Pre-trauma center red blood cell transfusion is associated with improved early outcomes in air medical trauma patients. J Am Coll Surg. 2015 May;220(5):797-808. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.01.006. Epub 2015 Jan 24. PMID 25840537
  • Smith IM, James RH, Dretzke J, Midwinter MJ. Prehospital Blood Product Resuscitation for Trauma: A Systematic Review. Shock. 2016 Jul;46(1):3-16. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000000569. PMID 26825635
  • Spahn DR, Bouillon B, Cerny V, Duranteau J, Filipescu D, Hunt BJ, Komadina R, Maegele M, Nardi G, Riddez L, Samama CM, Vincent JL, Rossaint R. The European guideline on management of major bleeding and coagulopathy following trauma: fifth edition. Crit Care. 2019 Mar 27;23(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s13054-019-2347-3. PMID 30917843
  • Powell EK, Hinckley WR, Gottula A, Hart KW, Lindsell CJ, McMullan JT. Shorter times to packed red blood cell transfusion are associated with decreased risk of death in traumatically injured patients. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2016 Sep;81(3):458-62. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000001078. PMID 27050884
  • Brohi K, Gruen RL, Holcomb JB. Why are bleeding trauma patients still dying? Intensive Care Med. 2019 May;45(5):709-711. doi: 10.1007/s00134-019-05560-x. Epub 2019 Feb 11. No abstract available. PMID 30741331
  • Tartaglione M, Carenzo L, Gamberini L, Lupi C, Giugni A, Mazzoli CA, Chiarini V, Cavagna S, Allegri D, Holcomb JB, Lockey D, Sbrana G, Gordini G, Coniglio C; SPITFIRE Study Collaborators. Multicentre observational study on practice of prehospital management of hypotensive trauma patients: the SPITFIRE study protocol. BMJ Open. 2022 May 30;12(5):e062097. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062097. PMID 35636792

Идентификаторы

NCT: NCT04760977 · 959-2020-OSS-AUSLBO

Первоисточники (государственные реестры)

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