Betacyanin for Early Diagnosis and Recovery of Anastomotic Leakage After Rectal Cancer Surgery: A Single-Center, Prospective, Controlled Trial
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Betacyanin, Pelvic Drainage Fluid Betacyanin Assay.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Rectum Cancer, Anastomotic Leak. Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
A Single - Center, Prospective,Controlled Clinical Trial Exploring the Function of Betacyanin in the Early Diagnosis and Subsequent Recovery From Anastomotic Leakage After Rectal Cancer Surgery
Overview
This single-center, prospective, controlled trial compares betacyanin versus conventional methods for early diagnosis and healing assessment of anastomotic leakage after rectal cancer surgery.
Interventions
- Dietary supplement Betacyanin
200 mL oral betacyanin solution administered daily from postoperative day 3 until discharge or confirmation of anastomotic leakage - Diagnostic test Pelvic Drainage Fluid Betacyanin Assay
Daily measurement of betacyanin concentration in pelvic drainage fluid for early detection of anastomotic leakage
Primary outcome measures
- Time to Diagnosis of Anastomotic Leakage [Time frame: Within 30 days after surgery]
Secondary outcome measures (8)
- Diagnostic Performance of Betacyanin for Anastomotic Leakage [Time frame: Within 30 days after surgery]
- Time to Healing of Anastomotic Leakage [Time frame: Within 30 days after surgery]
- Incidence of Postoperative Grade III-IV Complications [Time frame: Within 30 days after surgery]
- Reoperation Rate [Time frame: Within 30 days after surgery]
- Length of Postoperative Hospital Stay [Time frame: From surgery to hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days]
- 30-Day Readmission Rate [Time frame: Within 30 days after hospital discharge]
- Cost of Anastomotic Leakage Diagnosis [Time frame: During index hospitalization, assessed up to 30 days]
- Total Hospitalization Cost [Time frame: During index hospitalization, assessed up to 30 days]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Pathologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma prior to surgery.
- Undergoing laparoscopic anterior resection for rectal cancer.
- No prophylactic diverting ileostomy.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status Classification ≤ 3.
- No prior history of malignant tumors, and no evidence of other malignancies on preoperative examination.
- Written informed consent obtained from the patient or a legally authorized representative.
Exclusion criteria
- Prior abdominal surgery with severe intra-abdominal adhesions.
- Currently participating in, or having participated within the past 6 months in, another clinical study related to rectal cancer surgery.
- Preoperative complications requiring emergency surgery, including bleeding, perforation, or obstruction.
- History of prior malignancy.
- Undergoing Parks procedure with anastomosis at the anal verge, or Miles procedure, or Hartmann's procedure.
- Preoperative neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, or presence of other high-risk factors for anastomotic leakage requiring a prophylactic diverting ileostomy.
- ASA Physical Status Classification > 3.
- Patient withdrawal of consent.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Diagnostic
Study locations
China · 1 center
- General Surgery Center of PLA — Chongqing
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07726966 · TBo20251116