Comparison of Itraconazole With Itraconazole and Isotretinoin in the Treatment Duration, Safety a n d Cure Rate in Adult Patients of Tinea Corporis/ Cruris-A Randomised Controlled Trail
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Itraconazole (200 mg), ISOtretinoin 20 MG.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Tinea Corporis. Basic parameters: up to 75 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Pakistan
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Comparison of Itraconazole With Itraconazole and Isotretinoin in the Treatment Duration, Safety, and Cure Rate in Adult Patients With Tinea Corporis/Cruris: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Overview
Tinea corporis and tinea cruris are common superficial fungal infections that have become increasingly difficult to treat because of prolonged disease duration, frequent recurrences, and suboptimal response to standard antifungal therapy. Itraconazole is widely used for the treatment of dermatophytosis; however, treatment failures and relapses remain a significant concern. Isotretinoin has been proposed as an adjuvant therapy because of its effects on epidermal differentiation, keratinization, and follicular function, which may enhance antifungal penetration and improve treatment outcomes. This randomized controlled trial aims to compare itraconazole monotherapy with a combination of itraconazole and isotretinoin in adult patients with tinea corporis and/or tinea cruris. The study will evaluate treatment duration, cure rate, and safety profile of both regimens. The findings may provide evidence regarding the potential benefit of adding isotretinoin to conventional antifungal therapy and help optimize management strategies for adult patients with dermatophytosis.
Interventions
- Drug Itraconazole (200 mg)
Oral itraconazole 200 mg daily administered to adult patients with tinea corporis/cruris. Treatment is continued according to the study protocol, and participants are monitored for clinical improvement, mycological cure, adverse events, and recurrence. - Drug ISOtretinoin 20 MG
Oral isotretinoin 20 mg daily administered in combination with oral itraconazole 200 mg daily to adult patients with tinea corporis/cruris. Participants are monitored for treatment response, mycological cure, adverse events, and recurrence according to the study protocol.
Primary outcome measures
- Treatment Duration to Complete Cure [Time frame: 8 weeks]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Treatment related adverse events [Time frame: 8 weeks]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Al newly diagnosed cases with typical tinea lesion involving at least 5% body surface area (BSA) with no nail/scalp/palm/sole involvement and no history of intake of any oral antifungal in the preceding 4 weeks or of a topical antifungal/steroid in the preceding 2 weeks. Presenting to the outpatient department or the emergency department of PEMH or CMH will be included in the study.
Exclusion criteria
- 1\. Patients with chronic liver and renal diseases. 2. Patients with ischaemic heart diseases. 3. Patients with hyperlipidemia. 4. 5. Those on chronic immunosuppressive therapy. Pregnant and lactating women and females of reproductive age. 6. Elderly patients above 75 years 7. Patient who had taken oral antifungal in the preceding 4 weeks or of a topical antifungal/steroid in the preceding 2 weeks
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Pakistan · 1 center
- PakEmirates — Rawalpindi
Publications
- Khurana A, Agarwal A, Agrawal D, Panesar S, Ghadlinge M, Sardana K, Sethia K, Malhotra S, Chauhan A, Mehta N. Effect of Different Itraconazole Dosing Regimens on Cure Rates, Treatment Duration, Safety, and Relapse Rates in Adult Patients With Tinea Corporis/Cruris: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Dermatol. 2022 Sep 14;158(11):1269-78. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.3745. Online ahead of print. PMID 36103158
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07675239 · A/28/ERC/09/2026