Effect of Dry Eye Treatment on Corneal Astigmatism Measurements
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Sodium Hyaluronate Eye Drops.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Dry Eye, Cataract. Basic parameters: No limits · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Effect of Dry Eye and Ocular Surface Treatment on Agreement and Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements Among Three Devices
Overview
This prospective single-center study evaluates the effect of dry eye disease and short-term ocular surface treatment on the agreement and repeatability of corneal astigmatism measurements in patients with age-related cataract. Participants undergoing preoperative cataract evaluation are classified into a control group or a dry eye disease group according to ocular surface symptoms and objective tear film findings. All participants undergo ocular surface assessment and repeated corneal measurements using three commonly used devices: IOLMaster 700, Pentacam AXL, and iTrace Prime. Measurements include keratometric corneal astigmatism, total corneal astigmatism, and vector components of astigmatism. Patients with dry eye disease receive 0.3% sodium hyaluronate eye drops four times daily for 2 weeks, after which ocular surface assessment and device measurements are repeated. The primary objective is to determine whether dry eye disease reduces interdevice agreement and test-retest repeatability of corneal astigmatism measurements, and whether short-term ocular surface treatment improves measurement stability. Interdevice agreement is assessed using Bland-Altman analysis, and repeatability is evaluated using within-subject standard deviation, test-retest repeatability, and intraclass correlation coefficient.
Interventions
- Drug Sodium Hyaluronate Eye Drops
0.3% sodium hyaluronate eye drops administered four times daily for 2 weeks in participants with dry eye disease.
Primary outcome measures
- Interdevice Agreement of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements [Time frame: Baseline and 2 weeks after ocular surface treatment in the dry eye disease arm.]
- Test-Retest Repeatability of Corneal Astigmatism Measurements [Time frame: Baseline and 2 weeks after ocular surface treatment in the dry eye disease arm.]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Patients with age-related cataract undergoing preoperative ocular examination.
- Ability to complete ocular surface evaluation, including the Ocular Surface
- Disease Index questionnaire, non-invasive tear film break-up time, tear meniscus height, Schirmer test, and ocular surface staining.
- Ability to complete repeated corneal astigmatism measurements using IOLMaster 700, Pentacam AXL, and iTrace Prime.
- Ability to maintain stable fixation during device measurements. Provision of written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
- Previous ocular surgery or ocular trauma.
- Corneal degeneration, corneal dystrophy, or other corneal diseases that could affect corneal measurements.
- Active corneal or conjunctival infection.
- Uveitis.
- Use of any topical eye drops within 24 hours before examination.
- Use of antiglaucoma medications.
- Contact lens wear within 1 month before examination.
- Previous or ongoing treatment for dry eye disease.
- Poor fixation during device measurements.
- Poor-quality measurements from any study device
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Non-randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
China · 1 center
- Eye and ENT hospital of Fudan University — Shanghai
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07657858 · DryEye-2026-001