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Cohort Study of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Observational Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD)

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD). Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
China
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Risk of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Prospective Cohort Study

Overview

This prospective cohort study aims to investigate postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. Eligible patients will be enrolled before surgery and followed after surgery. Cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment before surgery and at predefined postoperative time points. Perioperative clinical information, including preoperative assessment data, intraoperative monitoring parameters, and postoperative clinical data, will be collected. The study will evaluate the occurrence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction and explore its association with perioperative factors.

Detailed description

This is a prospective observational cohort study of patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. The study aims to investigate postoperative cognitive dysfunction and its association with perioperative clinical factors. Eligible patients will be enrolled before surgery and followed after surgery according to the study protocol.

Baseline information will be collected before surgery, including demographic characteristics, medical history, comorbidities, laboratory test results, and preoperative cognitive assessment. Intraoperative and postoperative data will also be collected, including anesthesia-related variables, surgical information, hemodynamic and monitoring parameters, postoperative clinical status, and relevant complications.

Cognitive function will be assessed before surgery and at predefined postoperative time points using standardized cognitive assessment tools, such as the Montreal Cognitive Assessment. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction will be determined according to the predefined criteria based on changes in cognitive assessment results from baseline to postoperative follow-up.

The study will describe the incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting and evaluate the association between perioperative factors and postoperative cognitive outcomes. The results may help improve understanding of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in this surgical population and provide evidence for perioperative risk assessment and clinical management.

Interventions

  • Procedure Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
    Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting is performed as part of routine clinical care for patients with coronary artery disease. The study protocol does not assign participants to this procedure or to any additional intervention. This observational study will collect perioperative clinical data and follow patients after surgery to assess postoperative cognitive dysfunction.

Primary outcome measures

  • Incidence of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction [Time frame: Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7]
Secondary outcome measures (7)
  • Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment Score [Time frame: Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7]
  • Length of Intensive Care Unit Stay [Time frame: through ICU discharge, an average of 3 days]
  • Length of Postoperative Hospital Stay [Time frame: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days]
  • Incidence of Postoperative Complications [Time frame: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days]
  • Duration of Postoperative Mechanical Ventilation [Time frame: through ICU stay, an average of 3 days]
  • Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting [Time frame: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days]
  • Incidence of In-Hospital Mortality [Time frame: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Scheduled to undergo elective off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification I to IV
  • Able to complete preoperative cognitive assessments, including the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
  • Written informed consent provided by the patient or family member

Exclusion criteria

  • Emergency surgery
  • Pre-existing diagnosed cognitive impairment or history of psychiatric disease
  • Preoperative cognitive impairment
  • Severe neurological disease, such as sequelae of stroke, that may interfere with cognitive assessment
  • Severe visual or hearing impairment that prevents completion of cognitive assessment
  • Inability to understand Chinese or presence of language communication barriers

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

China · 1 center
  • Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University — Beijing

Identifiers

NCT: NCT07643194 · POCD-MOCA-2026-001 · L252086 · KS2025225

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗