Dexmedetomidine vs Lignocaine for Reducing Intubation-Induced Hemodynamic Responses in Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: IV dexmedetomidine, IV Lignocaine.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Laryngoscopic Stress Response, Dexmedetomidine, Lignocaine. Basic parameters: 18 years — 65 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Pakistan
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Comparison of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine and Lignocaine in Reducing Hemodynamic Responses During Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation In Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery at Rawalpindi Institute Of Cardiology- A Randomized Controlled Trial
Overview
After confirming eligibility, written informed consent will be obtained by a trained team member who is not involved in assigning treatment or giving the study medication. Each participant will receive a unique study number to protect privacy. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive one of the study medications using a chance-based method.The study medication will be administered through a vein before placement of the breathing tube. Blood pressure and pulse rate will be measured before the procedure and at several time points after the breathing tube is inserted.
Detailed description
After confirming eligibility, written informed consent will be obtained and each participant will be assigned a unique study ID to maintain confidentiality. Participants will be randomly allocated using a computer-generated random sequence implemented through the lottery method, with assignments placed in sealed opaque envelopes opened on the day of surgery. The study medication will be administered intravenously according to the study protocol before laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation. Mean arterial pressure and heart rate will be recorded at baseline and at 1, 3, 5, and 10 minutes after intubation. Demographic information and study-related observations will be documented in a structured data collection form.
Interventions
- Drug IV dexmedetomidine
0.5 Mcg/kg of Dexmedetomidine will be given 10 minutes before laryngoscopy - Drug IV Lignocaine
Patients will be given 1.5 mg/kg of Lignocaine 3 minutes before laryngoscopy
Primary outcome measures
- Mean Arterial Pressure [Time frame: It will be expressed in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and measured using an arterial catheter immediately before intubation and then at 1,3,5 and 10 minutes after intubation.]
- Heart Rate [Time frame: It will be expressed as number of heart beats per minute and measured using pulse oximeter immediately before intubation and then at 1,3,5 and 10 minutes after intubation.]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status III-IV. Patients who are at risk of cardiovascular events
Exclusion criteria
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to dexmedetomidine and Lignocaine.
- Patients on medications that could interfere with the study (e.g., beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers).
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Patients with a history of airway anomalies or difficult intubation.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Double blind
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
Study locations
Pakistan · 1 center
- Rawalpindi Institute of Cardiology — Rawalpindi
Publications
- Dube S, Gosavi K, Admane G. Comparative study of Dexmedetomidine, Lignocaine and their combination for the attenuation of hemodynamic response during laryngoscopy and intubation [Internet]. Indian J Clin Anaesth. 2022 [cited 2026 May 21];9(1):27-31. Available from: https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijca.2022.007
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07611890 · RIC/RERC/13/25