Effects of Glucocorticoid Therapy on Renal Function in Patients With PA Complicated by CKD After Adrenalectomy: A Multicenter RCT
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Intervention_1.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Primary Aldosteronism Due to Adrenal Hyperplasia. Basic parameters: 18 years — 75 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Effects of Glucocorticoid Therapy on Renal Function in Patients With Primary Aldosteronism Complicated by Chronic Kidney Disease After Adrenalectomy: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Overview
This multicenter randomized controlled trial plans to enroll primary aldosteronism (PA) patients who meet the following criteria: confirmed unilateral dominant secretion by adrenal vein sampling (AVS), willingness to undergo surgery, and coexisting chronic kidney disease (CKD). Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two groups. To determine whether short-term postoperative hydrocortisone replacement therapy (intervention group) is superior to conventional management (surgery within 7 days after AVS, control group) in terms of reducing the decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at 12 months after surgery.
Interventions
- Drug Intervention_1
Postoperative administration of hydrocortisone for one month
Primary outcome measures
- the change in eGFR from baseline at 12 months post-surgery [Time frame: the change in eGFR from baseline at 12 months post-surgery]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Signed and dated informed consent form.
- Age 18-75 years, any gender.
- Confirmed diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA): positive PA screening test plus positive saline infusion test or captopril challenge test.
- Imaging findings indicating unilateral adrenal lesion, with adrenal vein sampling (AVS) confirming unilateral dominant secretion consistent with the lesion side, and planned unilateral adrenalectomy.
- Baseline eGFR 30-60 mL/min/1.73 m² OR positive proteinuria.
Exclusion criteria
- Use of hydrocortisone within 3 months prior to AVS.
- eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m², or documented acute kidney injury (AKI) within the past 3 months.
- Overt cortisol-secreting tumor (clinical Cushing's syndrome) or requirement for long-term hormone replacement therapy.
- Severe proteinuria (24-hour urinary protein ≥ 3.5 g or ACR ≥ 300 mg/g).
- NYHA class III-IV heart failure, or acute coronary syndrome or stroke within the past 3 months.
- Severe allergy to hydrocortisone or history of serious adverse reactions to hydrocortisone.
- Pregnancy, lactation, or planned pregnancy in the near future.
- Active malignancy or life expectancy < 1 year.
- Inability to tolerate surgery.
- Inability to comply with follow-up as judged by the investigator, or any other condition deemed unsuitable for study participation.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07558811 · Ruijin2026-216