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Recruiting NCT07506356

Investigation of Gastric Emptying by Gastric Ultrasonography in Diabetic Patients Treated With GLP-1 Receptors

Observational Diabete Type 2 Regurgitation Pulmonary Aspiration During Anaesthetic Induction

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Diabete Type 2, Regurgitation, Pulmonary Aspiration During Anaesthetic Induction. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
Switzerland
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Investigation of Gastric Emptying by Gastric Ultrasonography in Diabetic Patients Treated With GLP-1 Receptors Agonists

Overview

Treatment with semaglutide slows down gastric emptying , food remains in the stomach for a longer period of time. This slowing has important implications for anesthesia management. At present, we do not know the optimal duration for discontinuing this medication before surgery and anesthesia to ensure an empty stomach. This is an observational research project, conducted exclusively at the Geneva University Hospitals (HUG). To answer the research question, participation of 38 individuals will be required. The duration of participation for each person is 7 days. To recruit the necessary number of participants, approximately 1.5 years will be needed. This project is being carried out in accordance with Swiss legal requirements and recognized international guidelines. The competent ethics committee has reviewed and approved this project. The project will last 7 day during which the participants will need to come 3 times at the hospital to make gastric ultrasounds. On these days the participants will be asked to have a breakfast between 7 and 8 am including a minimum of bread and/or cereals and/or proteins. After that the participants will be asked to fast for 6 hours for solide food and 2 hours for liquids. If the participants smokes, they must for 12h before the exam. At 2Pm an anesthesiologist will welcome the participant to make the exam at the hospital to evaluate the gastric volume after what the participants will be able to get a small collation and go back home.

Primary outcome measures

  • A safe gastric volume for anesthesia in diabetic patients treated with GLP-1 analog after a 6 hours fasting period 7 day after the last injection. [Time frame: 1 week]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Female/ Male of 18 years old or more
  • With Type 2 Diabetes
  • Treated with GLP 1 analog for more than 3 months
  • Signed consent
  • ASA between I and IV

Exclusion criteria

  • Insuline treatment
  • Gastro intestinal motility disorders
  • Past gastric surgery
  • Hiatal hernia
  • Recent trauma
  • Inability to be lay down for the exam
  • Inability to follow the instructions for the exam (language, dementia)
  • BMI > 40
  • Inability to stop smoking 12h before the measures

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

Switzerland · 1 center
  • Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève — Geneva

Identifiers

NCT: NCT07506356 · 2025-01341

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗