Capsule Endoscopy in GI Bleeding: A Retrospective Study
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: capsule endoscopy.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Gastrointestinal Bleeding. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Retrospective Analysis of the Diagnostic Value of Capsule Endoscopy in Patients With Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Overview
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the diagnostic value and safety of capsule endoscopy in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding. The main questions it aims to answer are: What is the overall detection rate of bleeding lesions using capsule endoscopy? What is the completion rate of capsule endoscopy, and how long does it take for the capsule to pass through the stomach and small intestine? What adverse events (such as capsule retention) occur during or after the procedure? Participants who underwent capsule endoscopy for gastrointestinal bleeding at Changhai Hospital between January 2021 and December 2025 will: Have their existing medical records (including endoscopy reports, procedure notes, and follow-up records) reviewed by researchers Have their personal information anonymized and protected Not be required to undergo any additional tests, procedures, or visits This is a retrospective study that only analyzes previously collected data. No new interventions or patient contact is involved.
Interventions
- Device capsule endoscopy
This study involves a retrospective analysis of existing data from patients who underwent small-bowel capsule endoscopy for gastrointestinal bleeding between 2021-2025. No new intervention is administered.
Primary outcome measures
- The detection rate of capsule endoscopy for lesions causing gastrointestinal bleeding. [Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
- Detection rate of other lesions [Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks]
- Completion Rate of Inspections: [Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks]
- Safety Evaluation: [Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age ≥18 years old;
- Obvious symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding (such as hematemesis, melena, hematochezia, and positive fecal occult blood test);
- From January 2021 to December 2025, magnetic capsule endoscopy was performed at Chang Hai Hospital
Exclusion criteria
- Known or suspected intestinal obstruction, stenosis, or fistula;
- Severe asthma, swallowing disorders, or gastroparesis and other motility disorders;
- History of abdominal surgery that has affected the normal structure of the digestive tract in the past;
- When capsule retention occurs, the problem cannot be solved through surgical means due to subjective or objective reasons;
- Implantable medical devices such as pacemakers, cochlear implants, drug infusion pumps, and nerve stimulators are installed inside the body, except for MRI compatible products;
- Pregnant women;
- Patients who need to undergo MRI examination before capsule endoscopy is discharged;
- Suffering from severe heart and lung diseases (severe myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, heart failure, respiratory failure, etc.);
- Refusing capsule endoscopy or gastroscopy examination;
- Researchers believe that there are any other influencing factors that are not suitable for participants to participate in the study
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-only
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07481591 · GIB-CE-Retro