Minimally-Invasive Non-Surgical Therapy of Peri-Implantitis
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Non-Surgical Peri-implant Therapy (NSPT), Minimally-Invasive Non-Surgical Therapy (MINST).
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Peri-implantitis, Periodontitis, Non-surgical Periodontal Therapy. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Czechia
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Minimally-Invasive Non-Surgical Therapy of Peri-Implantitis: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (MINST vs NSPT)
Overview
This multicenter, single-masked randomized controlled clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of minimally-invasive non-surgical therapy (MINST) compared with standard non-surgical peri-implant therapy (NSPT) in patients diagnosed with peri-implantitis. The study investigates clinical outcomes, radiographic bone levels, patient-reported outcomes, and treatment time over 12 months.
Detailed description
Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory condition characterized by bleeding on probing, probing depths ≥6 mm, and radiographic bone loss. MINST is a refined, tissue-preserving approach using delicate ultrasonic tips under magnification, while NSPT includes ultrasonic debridement combined with steel curettes and soft-tissue curettage. Both treatments are standard of care.
The study includes 7 visits over 12 months, with clinical measurements, radiographs, plaque sampling, PROMs, and standardized instrumentation protocols.
Interventions
- Procedure Non-Surgical Peri-implant Therapy (NSPT)
Standard mechanical debridement of the peri-implant pocket performed under local anesthesia. Treatment includes supra- and submucosal ultrasonic debridement using stainless-steel ultrasonic tips, followed by mechanical curettage of granulation tissue with steel curettes (Columbia 4R/4L). Soft-tissue curettage is performed from the inner aspect of the peri-implant pocket. No time restriction is imposed; the operator works until the implant surface is clinically clean. - Procedure Minimally-Invasive Non-Surgical Therapy (MINST)
Minimally invasive ultrasonic debridement performed under local anesthesia using exclusively thin, non-diamond ultrasonic tips (Satalec PS3, EMS PS, PS, PL1, PL2; Siroperio 1/2/3/7; Woodpecker P3; Acteon 10Z). Treatment is carried out under ≥3× magnification with emphasis on tissue preservation. The operator aims to achieve a stable blood clot emerging from the peri-implant pocket after instrumentation. No curettes or sharp instruments are used.
Primary outcome measures
- Pocket closure at test site (implant site) - defined as PPD ≤5 mm, ≤1 bleeding point, no suppuration [Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months.]
Secondary outcome measures (11)
- Change in Probing Pocket Depth (PPD) [Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months]
- Change in Clinical Attachment Level (CAL) [Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months.]
- Radiographic Bone Level Changes [Time frame: Baseline and 12 months]
- Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life [Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months]
- Treatment Time [Time frame: measured onyl once, during the intervention]
- Need for Additional or Rescue Therapy [Time frame: Up to 12 months.]
- Full-Mouth pocket probing depth (PPD) [Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months.]
- Number of participants with Post-operative Discomfort [Time frame: 1-month follow-up]
- Full-Mouth clinical attachment levels (CAL) [Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months.]
- Full-Mouth Plaque Score (FMPS) [Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months.]
- Full-Mouth Bleeding Score (FMBS) [Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months.]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age ≥18
- Peri-implantitis diagnosis (PPD >6 mm, BOP+, bone loss ≥3 mm)
- Accessible implant surface without removing suprastructure
- FMPS <30%, FMBS <30-35%
Exclusion criteria
- Antibiotics in last 3 months
- Pregnancy/lactation
- Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c ≥7)
- Long-term SPIC (>2 years)
- Previous implant therapy <12 months
- Smoking/vaping in last 12 months
- Hopeless implant
- Need for adjunctive antibiotics
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Czechia · 1 center
- Syndenta s.r.o., Hlinky 92, 603 00 Brno, Czech Republic — Brno
Publications
- Herrera D, et al. Management of peri-implant diseases: clinical guidelines. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 2023
- European Federation of Periodontology (EFP). Guidelines for the treatment of peri-implant diseases. Periodontology 2000. 2019.
- Slade GD. Derivation and validation of a short-form oral health impact profile. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1997 Aug;25(4):284-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1997.tb00941.x. PMID 9332805
- Guerrero A, et al. Intra- and inter-examiner reproducibility of periodontal measurements. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 2005.
- Kernan WN, Viscoli CM, Makuch RW, Brass LM, Horwitz RI. Stratified randomization for clinical trials. J Clin Epidemiol. 1999 Jan;52(1):19-26. doi: 10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00138-3. PMID 9973070
- Blanco J, et al. Non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis: randomized clinical trial. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 2022.
- Liñares A, et al. Non-surgical therapy of peri-implantitis: clinical outcomes of ultrasonic debridement. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 2019.
- Nibali L, Pometti D, Chen TT, Tu YK. Minimally invasive non-surgical approach for the treatment of periodontal intrabony defects: a retrospective analysis. J Clin Periodontol. 2015 Sep;42(9):853-859. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12443. Epub 2015 Sep 29. PMID 26257238
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07466966 · 22KS/2025