Adaptability of an Undetectable = Untransmissible Model for HBV
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Chronic Hepatitis b, Viremia. Basic parameters: 18 years — 65 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Adaptability of an Undetectable = Untransmissible Model for HBV: Are Suppressed Viral Levels in the Serum Consistent Across Body Fluid Reservoirs?
Overview
Persons with chronic hepatitis B (HBV) infection and active viremia are infectious and may transmit virus to others through blood/body fluid exposure. Immune tolerant treatment naive persons with hepatitis B infection express anxiety regarding disclosure of their infection status and significant fear of transmission to their partners leading to social isolation and impact on their personal lives. This study will provide data correlating serum and body fluid viral levels in persons with chronic hepatitis B infection not on therapy and those with viral suppression on long-term anti-retroviral therapy (ART) that may support the concept of "Undetectable=Untransmissible" (U=U) in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
Primary outcome measures
- Percentage of Individuals with Detectable HBV DNA [Time frame: Up to Month 6]
- HBV DNA Levels [Time frame: Up to Month 6]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
Infected Individuals
- Individuals above 18 years and less than 65 years with chronic hepatitis B infection
- Included according to undermentioned three arms:
- Infected, On-treatment arm: subjects being treated with TAF/TDF for a minimum of 2 years with sustained viral suppression indicating adherence to therapy
- Infected, Untreated control arm: Immune tolerant subjects; 15 with high viral load (>10\^6) and 5 with low viral load (<10\^6)
- Uninfected Assay Validation controls: 10 subjects with history of prior infection who have convalesced i.e., have lost surface antigen, and developed surface antibody with viral eradication
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
Healthy Controls
- Individuals above 18 years and less than 65 years who have never been infected and have been vaccinated
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
Exclusion criteria
- Individuals less than 18 years or greater than 65 years of age
- Prior surgery to genitourinary tract, including prior vasectomy
- Prior interferon therapy
- HIV co-infection
- Hepatitis C virus co-infection
- Hepatitis delta virus co-infection
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- NYU Langone Health — New York
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07449091 · 25-00103