Dilation Optimisation for Uniform Bioprosthetic Leaflet Expansion
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: 'Double tap' balloon post-dilation.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Aortic Stenosis, TAVI(Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation). Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Australia
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Dilation Optimisation for Uniform Bioprosthetic Leaflet Expansion: The ACE-DOUBLE Trial
Overview
The goal of this clinical trial is to discover if routine 'double tap' balloon post-dilation improves valve expansion and clinical outcomes in adults undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) with the SAPIEN balloon-expandable TAVI prosthesis. The primary hypothesis is that routine 'double tap' balloon post-dilation improves TAVI valve expansion. The secondary hypothesis is that routine 'double tap' balloon post-dilation improves TAVI valve haemodynamic performance. Participants will be randomised to balloon-expandable TAVI either with or without routine 'double tap' balloon post-dilation.
Detailed description
The ACE-DOUBLE trial will be a multicentre, registry nested, block randomized, open label clinical trial comparing routine versus discretionary balloon post-dilation strategies following TAVI using the SAPIEN 3 balloon-expandable THV for severe aortic stenosis (AS).
Patients with severe symptomatic aortic valve disease that are accepted for TAVI using a balloon-expandable THV. Currently, the only balloon-expandable THV in routine clinical practice in Australia are the Sapien 3 Ultra and Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine CA, USA). Patients will be recruited from three TAVI centres participating in the ACE registry: The Alfred Hospital, Cabrini Hospital and Epworth Hospital are all located in Melbourne, Australia.
Specific sub-groups may benefit more from balloon post-dilation (BPD), and hence exploratory analyses will be performed to examine the effect of BPD on primary endpoints in the following subgroups:
* Male vs Female * Pre-dilation vs no pre-dilation * Tricuspid vs bicuspid aortic valve * Very severe AS (mean pressure gradient \> 50mmHg) * Very aortic valve high calcium score (\>3000 in males, \>1900 in females)
Interventions
- Other 'Double tap' balloon post-dilation
Routine second inflation of the valve delivery balloon ('double-tap') BPD following balloon-expandable valve TAVI
Primary outcome measures
- Fluoroscopic valve expansion [Time frame: Day 1 post-procedure]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
- Haemodynamic performance [Time frame: Day 1-3 post-procedure]
- Haemodynamic performance [Time frame: Day 1-3 post-procedure]
- Freedom from cardiovascular death or valve reintervention [Time frame: 1 year and 3 years post-procedure]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Severe aortic stenosis undergoing trans-femoral TAVI using the SAPIEN 3 Ultra/RESILIA balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valve.
- Tricuspid or bicuspid aortic valve stenosis
Exclusion criteria
- Valve-in-valve TAVI for failure of an existing prosthetic surgical or transcatheter valve failure
- TAVI performed for native valve aortic regurgitation
- High risk 'hostile' annular anatomy as adjudicated by multidisciplinary Heart Team based on pre-procedure CT anatomy.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Australia · 3 centers
- Cabrini Hospital — Malvern
- The Alfred Hospital — Melbourne
- Epworth Hospital — Richmond
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07430267 · 058-26