Cirrhotic and Non-cirrhotic Patients With Clinically Significant Portal Hypertension
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Cirrhosis, Liver, Portal Hypertension, Clinically Significant Portal Hypertension(CSPH), Gastroesophageal Varices. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Italy
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Incidence and Predictive Factors of Elective Procedure-Related Bleeding in Cirrhotic and Non-Cirrhotic Patients With Clinically Significant Portal Hypertension
Overview
Alterations in conventional coagulation tests in patients with cirrhosis and/or portal hypertension do not reliably predict bleeding risk, as hemostatic balance is complex and often compensated. Many procedure-related bleeding events are driven by non-coagulatory factors, such as portal hypertension or technical aspects of the procedure. Most commonly performed procedures carry a low risk of bleeding even in the presence of elevated INR or thrombocytopenia, and no validated laboratory thresholds support prophylactic correction. Risk assessment should therefore be based on procedural factors, severity of liver disease, and systemic patient conditions, with correction of modifiable risk factors particularly before high-risk elective procedures.
Detailed description
All cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic patients with clinically significant portal hypertension undergoing elective procedures will be followed to assess the occurrence of major bleeding events and other adverse outcomes. Outcomes will include bleeding events, classified according to ISTH criteria as major, clinically relevant non-major, and minor bleeding; venous and arterial thrombotic events, diagnosed using objective methods and classified as symptomatic or incidental in accordance with ISTH recommendations; and liver-related events, including variceal bleeding, ascites, bacterial infections, and hepatic encephalopathy, clinically assessed during follow-up.
Primary outcome measures
- Incidence of Bleeding and Adverse Events in CSPH Patients Undergoing Elective Procedures [Time frame: 36-48 months]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age > 18 years;
- Ability to provide informed consent;
- Specific signs of CSPH (gastroesophageal varices, porto-systemic collaterals, liver stiffness measurement (LSM) > 25 KPa or spleen stiffness measurement (SSM) > 50 KPa);
Exclusion criteria
- Age < 18 years;
- Life expectancy < 6 months;
- Patients unable to sign informed consent.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
Italy · 1 center
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitaro A. Gemelli IRCSS,UOC Medicina Interna e Gastroenterolo — Roma
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07405749 · 13663