Effect of Continuous Intraoperative Esketamine Infusion on Perioperative Negative Emotions in Breast Cancer Surgery Patients With Mild-to-Severe Depression
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Esketamine 0.3mg/kg, normal saline.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Depression, Anxiety, S-ketamine, Breast Cancer. Basic parameters: from 18 years · Female.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Effect of Continuous Intraoperative Esketamine Infusion on Perioperative Negative Emotions in Breast Cancer Surgery Patients With Mild-to-Severe Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Overview
A Dual-Center, Randomized, Controlled, Blinded, Prospective Study on the Effects of Esketamine on Perioperative Negative Emotions in Breast Cancer Surgery Patients with Mild-to-Severe Depression
Interventions
- Drug Esketamine 0.3mg/kg
A single intravenous bolus of 0.3 mg/kg of esketamine is administered during anesthesia induction, and the infusion is completed over 40 minutes. - Drug normal saline
Receiving the same volume of normal saline during induction of anesthesia.
Primary outcome measures
- Perioperative anxiety and depreession [Time frame: Preoperative day 1, postoperative day 3, day 7 and day 30]
Secondary outcome measures (6)
- Postoperative Sleep Quality [Time frame: Preoperative day 1, postoperative day 3, day 7 and day 30]]
- Delirium [Time frame: Within 7 days after surgery]
- PONV [Time frame: Within 2 days after extubation]
- Postoperative Recovery Quality [Time frame: Postoperative day 3, day 7 and day 30]
- Postoperative Pain [Time frame: Postoperative day , day 7 and day 30]
- Postoperative Quality of Life [Time frame: Postoperative day 3,day 7 and day 30]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Scheduled to undergo elective breast cancer resection surgery.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification of I-III.
- Clearly understand and voluntarily agree to participate in the study, and sign the informed consent form.
- Female patients with mild to severe depressive symptoms (defined as a Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Depression subscale score of ≥8)
- Anticipated anesthesia duration greater than 90 minutes.
Exclusion criteria
- Patients with significant preoperative abnormalities in cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal function, or coagulation disorders .
- Patients taking antipsychotics, antidepressants, or glucocorticoids, or with a history of alcohol abuse or illicit drug use .
- Patients with an MMSE score <18, dementia, intellectual disability, or those unable to communicate (e.g., coma, severe dementia, hearing or language impairment) .
- Patients with a history of psychiatric or neurological disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, or severe myasthenia gravis) .
- Patients with poorly controlled or untreated hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg) .
- Patients with elevated intracranial or intraocular pressure.
- Patients with untreated or inadequately treated hyperthyroidism .
- Patients with a known allergy to the drugs involved in this study .
- Patients unable to complete the assessment scales required by this study.
- Patients who are currently participating in other clinical trials
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07374198 · PLAGH-RCT-Esket-MTOSBC