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DELphi Procedure for Developing Recommendations for the Implementation of Wearable Devices and Polygenic Risk Scores

Observational Wearable Electronic Devices Polygenic Risk Score CVD - Cardiovascular Disease Primary Prevention

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Wearable Electronic Devices, Polygenic Risk Score, CVD - Cardiovascular Disease, Primary Prevention. Basic parameters: No limits · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
Italy
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

DEL-DIP: DELphi Procedure for Developing Recommendations for the Implementation of Wearable Devices and Polygenic Risk Scores

Overview

DEL-DIP is a prospective observational study employing a Delphi methodology (at least two online rounds) to elicit and consolidate the views of an expert panel within the INNOPREV project. The study aims to develop operational recommendations to support the coordinated implementation of Polygenic Risk Scores (PRS) and wearable devices in cardiovascular prevention. Specifically, it addresses the following research question: which recommendations and requirements-genomic, digital, and clinical/organizational-are necessary to integrate PRS and wearable technologies into routine practice and healthcare services, and for which of these elements do experts achieve consensus (defined as a Content Validity Index, CVI, \> 79%)

Detailed description

The DEL-DIP project aims to develop operational recommendations to support the coordinated implementation of Polygenic Risk Scores (PRS) and wearable devices within cardiovascular prevention pathways, where the integration of genomics and digital health may enhance risk stratification and enable continuous monitoring.

The study adopts a Delphi methodology comprising anonymous, web-based rounds in which an expert panel rates its level of agreement with a series of proposed recommendations. Following each round, responses are aggregated and summarized, and the items are re-circulated to allow participants to reconsider and refine their judgments in light of group feedback, thereby facilitating iterative convergence toward consensus.

Data are collected via Microsoft Forms and centralized for analysis. Safeguards are implemented to ensure data security, anonymity, and privacy, and electronic informed consent is obtained prior to questionnaire access.

For each item, the Content Validity Index (CVI) is calculated as the proportion of experts assigning a rating of 4 or 5. A CVI \> 79% indicates consensus and supports item inclusion; CVI values between 70% and 79% indicate partial agreement and the need for item revision and/or additional Delphi rounds; values \< 70% suggest item exclusion.

The final output will consist of a set of recommendations organized by domain (genomic, digital, and clinical/organizational), together with an assessment of response stability across successive rounds (i.e., changes in CVI), to inform implementation within healthcare services.

Primary outcome measures

  • Achievement of expert-panel consensus on recommendations for the implementation of PRS and wearable devices, as assessed by the Content Validity Index (CVI) [Time frame: At the end of the Delphi process (up to 4 months)]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
  • Identification of recommendations with partial agreement (CVI 70-79%) [Time frame: After each Delphi round, through completion of the process (up to 4 months)]
  • Development of the final set of recommendations, structured by domain (genomic, digital, and clinical/organizational) [Time frame: At completion of the Delphi process (up to 4 months)]
  • Stability of responses across successive rounds (assessment of changes in CVI) [Time frame: Between successive Delphi rounds, until completion of the process (up to 4 months)]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Experts in cardiology
  • Experts in personalized medicine
  • Experts in digital health.

Exclusion criteria

\- Failure to provide informed consent (i.e., non-acceptance of the informed consent form)

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: Yes

Study design

Observational model
Other

Study locations

Italy · 1 center
  • Policlinico Universitario Fondazione Agostino Gemelli IRCCS — Roma

Identifiers

NCT: NCT07358481 · 8217

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗