Vitamin B Supplementation for Patients Undergoing Cardiovascular Surgery
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Compound Vitamin B tablet, Control.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures, Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE). Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Vitamin B Supplementation for Patients Undergoing Cardiovascular Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Overview
This study is a multicenter, randomized controlled, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel trial designed to evaluate the effect of perioperative supplementation with Compound Vitamin B on patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery. A total of 1,000 patients aged 18-80 years who are scheduled to receive cardiovascular surgeries such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and valve replacement will be enrolled. They will be randomly assigned at a 1:1 ratio to either the experimental group (perioperative supplementation with Compound Vitamin B tablets, once daily from 3 days before surgery to 6 months after surgery) or the control group (oral placebo), with both groups receiving standardized perioperative treatment.
Interventions
- Drug Compound Vitamin B tablet
perioperative supplementation with Compound Vitamin B tablets, once daily from 3 days before surgery to 6 months after surgery - Drug Control
perioperative supplementation with placebo, once daily from 3 days before surgery to 6 months after surgery
Primary outcome measures
- Compare the incidence of MACE [Time frame: within 6 months after surgery between the two groups]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Aged 18-80 years, regardless of gender;
- Scheduled to receive cardiovascular surgery at the research center, including coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), cardiac valve replacement/repair, and great vessel surgery;
- Preoperative assessment indicates that the patient is expected to complete the 6-month postoperative follow-up;
- The patient or their authorized agent signs a written informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
- Regular supplementation with Compound Vitamin B (daily dose ≥ 1.5 times the recommended dietary allowance) or separate supplementation with folic acid, vitamin B6, or B12 within 3 months before surgery;
- Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency (liver function: ALT/AST > 3 times the upper limit of normal, or total bilirubin > 2 times the upper limit of normal; renal function: serum creatinine > 265 μmol/L, or requiring long-term dialysis treatment);
- Malignant tumors, severe hematological diseases (e.g., megaloblastic anemia, aplastic anemia), severe malnutrition (albumin < 25 g/L);
- History of allergy to Compound Vitamin B preparations or placebo components; Pregnant women, lactating women, or those planning to become pregnant during the study period;
- Currently participating in other interventional clinical trials;
- Moderate to severe cognitive impairment without a fixed caregiver, unable to cooperate with treatment and follow-up;
- Preoperatively diagnosed with severe infection, septicemia, or septic shock.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
Study locations
China · 2 centers
- Shanghai East Hospital Tongji University — Shanghai
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University — Nanjing
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07348328 · PANDA XII