Telemedicine for Evaluating Dry Eye Disease (DED) Using a Mobile Phone-Attached Portable Automatic Ocular Surface Imaging Device (PAOSID): A Patient-Operated Diagnostic and Continuous Ocular Surface Monitoring (COSM) System
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Dr Eye.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Dry Eye, Dry Eye Disease (DED). Basic parameters: from 21 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
Dry eye disease (DED) is a common eye condition that is becoming more widespread. Detecting it early, keeping track of its progression, and following up regularly can help protect vision and prevent serious complications. However, due to a shortage of ophthalmologists, limited access to eye care services, and disparities in care quality, many patients receive infrequent or insufficient clinical consultations. To address these needs, a portable automatic ocular surface imaging device (PAOSID) that attaches to a mobile phone has been developed. This device uses three types of light including white, infrared, and cobalt blue light to capture clear images and videos of the eye's surface. It also has a smart system that automatically takes high-quality images, allowing patients to use it at home independently. This device may help detect early signs of DED and monitor eye health more easily.
Interventions
- Diagnostic test Dr Eye
Portable automatic ocular surface imaging device (PAOSID) that attaches to a mobile phone has been developed. This device uses three types of light including white, infrared, and cobalt blue light to capture clear images and videos of the eye's surface. It also has a smart system that automatically takes high-quality images, allowing patients to use it at home independently. This device may help detect early signs of DED and monitor eye health more easily.
Primary outcome measures
- The primary objective is to study the diagnostic accuracy of remote Dry Eye Disease (DED) diagnosis using a portable automatic ocular surface imaging device (PAOSID), as compared with standard clinical DED diagnosis. [Time frame: From enrollment to end of visit 1, estimated 1 hour (One Time Visit)]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- The secondary objectives: diagnostic consistency of remote Dry Eye Disease (DED) diagnosis using a portable automatic ocular surface imaging device (PAOSID), as compared with standard clinical DED diagnosis. [Time frame: From enrollment to end of visit 1, estimated 1 hour (One Time Visit)]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Participants diagnosed as DED by experienced ophthalmologists, based on the TFOS DEWS II (The Tear Film and Ocular Surface Society Dry Eye Workshop II) guidelines,(19) as well as healthy individuals with no ocular conditions who voluntarily agreed to participate in the study;
- Participants, or their companions or caregivers, who are willing and able to use the study smartphone to capture relevant eye images and videos;
- Aged 21 years or older;
- Provide informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
- Participants with ocular surface disorders other than DED that may affect the appearance of the ocular surface (e.g., pterygium, keratitis, corneal scarring) or with any organic pathologies impacting vision (e.g., cataracts, glaucoma, retinal diseases).
- Patients currently wearing scleral lenses or bandage contact lenses.
- Significant changes in the ocular images since diagnosis due to factors such as postdiagnostic treatment;
- Unable to cooperate with the PAOSID, such as due to a serious mental illness or brain damage causing loss of limb control;
- Eyes with previous or active corneal diseases such as infectious keratitis, corneal opacity or dystrophy;
- Eyes with active inflammation or infection.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- Non-randomized
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Screening
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07341724 · 2025-0263 · 2025-0263