Pharmacokinetics of Didehydro-LSD (DDH-LSD) Compared With LSD
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: DDH-LSD, LSD, Placebo.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: LSD Reaction. Basic parameters: 18 years — 65 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Switzerland
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
This study investigates DDH-LSD, a novel LSD-like compound expected to have a shorter duration of action than LSD. In healthy volunteers, pharmacokinetics, safety, and subjective effects, will be assessed and compare with LSD in a controlled cross-over study.
Detailed description
LSD is a classical serotonergic psychedelic that produces profound alterations in perception and consciousness, primarily through 5-HT2A receptor agonism. Numerous LSD analogs have emerged in recent years, some functioning as prodrugs of LSD, while others show distinct pharmacological characteristics. DDH-LSD is a newly synthesized lysergamide with LSD-like receptor activity but faster metabolism in vitro, suggesting a shorter elimination half-life and potentially briefer psychedelic effects.
This study consists of two parts.
Substudy 1 is an open-label dose-escalation trial in which healthy participants receive increasing doses of DDH-LSD to identify a dose that produces clear but tolerable psychoactive effects.
Substudy 2 is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study comparing the selected DDH-LSD dose with LSD and placebo. Each participant completes multiple supervised study days with comprehensive assessment of subjective effects, physiological responses, and pharmacokinetics.
The goal is to provide first-in-human data on DDH-LSD, characterize its effect profile, and evaluate how its duration of action compares with LSD.
Interventions
- Drug DDH-LSD
Single oral dose of DDH-LSD at the dose determined in Substudy 1. Participants are monitored for 13 hours for pharmacokinetics, subjective effects, autonomic responses, and safety parameters. - Drug LSD
Single oral dose of 0.1 mg LSD. Participants are monitored for 13 hours for pharmacokinetics, subjective effects, autonomic responses, and safety parameters. - Drug Placebo
Single oral administration of placebo. Participants are monitored for 13 hours under identical conditions to control for expectancy and procedural effects.
Primary outcome measures
- Determine effective DDH-LSD dose [Time frame: During each 13-hour study session.]
- Compare duration of action and elimination half-life [Time frame: During each 13-hour study session.]
Secondary outcome measures (11)
- Pharmacokinetics of DDH-LSD [Time frame: During each 13-hour study session]
- Subjective effects: Visual Analog Scales (VAS) [Time frame: During each 13-hour study session]
- Subjective effects: Adjective Mood Rating Scale (AMRS / EWL60S) [Time frame: Following each 13-hour study session]
- Subjective effects: 5-Dimensions of Altered States of Consciousness (5D-ASC) [Time frame: Following each 13-hour study session]
- Subjective effects: Spiritual Realm Questionnaire (SRQ) [Time frame: Following each 13-hour study session]
- Subjective effects: States of Consciousness Questionnaire (SCQ / MEQ) [Time frame: Following each 13-hour study session]
- Effect on heart rate (HR) [Time frame: During each 13-hour study session]
- Effect on blood pressure [Time frame: During each 13-hour study session]
- Effect on body temperature [Time frame: During each 13-hour study session]
- Subjective effects: Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) [Time frame: Before each 13-hour study session]
- Subjective effects: Psychological Insight Questionnaire (PIQ) [Time frame: Following each 13-hour study session]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age between 25 and 65 years old
- Sufficient understanding of the German language
- Understanding of procedures and risks associated with the study
- Willing to adhere to the protocol and signing of the consent form
- Willing to refrain from the consumption of illicit psychoactive substances during the study
- Abstaining from xanthine-based liquids from the evenings prior to the study sessions and during the sessions
- Willing not to operate heavy machinery within 48 h of substance administration
- Willing to use effective contraceptive measures throughout study participation
- Body mass index between 18-32 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
- Chronic or acute medical condition
- Current or previous major psychiatric disorder
- Psychotic disorder or bipolar disorder in first-degree relatives
- Hypertension (SBP>140/90 mmHg) or hypotension (SBP<85 mmHg)
- Use of hallucinogenic substances (not including cannabis) more than 20 times or any time within the previous two months
- Pregnancy or currently breastfeeding
- Participation in another clinical trial (currently or within the last 30 days)
- Use of medication that may interfere with the effects of the study medication
- Tobacco smoking (>10 cigarettes/day)
- Consumption of alcoholic beverages (>20 drinks/week)
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Primary purpose
- Other
Study locations
Switzerland · 1 center
- University Hospital Basel — Basel
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07309471 · 2023-01737;am23Liechti3