Not yet recruiting NCT07275359
Investigating Senolytic Properties in Pulmonary Rehabilitation and Metformin in COPD Exacerbations
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Metformin.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Basic parameters: from 65 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Overview
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of Metformin and how it changes blood markers associated with aging in persons who have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who do not have diabetes.
Interventions
- Drug Metformin
All enrolled participants will receive open-label Metformin for a treatment period of 6 months.
Primary outcome measures
- Determine feasibility of metformin administration in older persons with COPD without diabetes [Time frame: 6 months]
- Determine acceptability of metformin administration in older persons with COPD without diabetes [Time frame: 6 months]
- Determine safety of metformin administration in older persons with COPD without diabetes [Time frame: 6 months]
- Determine tolerability of metformin administration in older persons with COPD without diabetes [Time frame: 6 months]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age 65 and older
- History of COPD defined by spirometry demonstrating FEV1/FVC < 70%
- 10 or more tobacco pack year history
- History of frequent exacerbations defined as: 1 severe (i.e., COPD hospitalization) or 2 moderate (i.e., outpatient treated exacerbations) in the previous 12 months
Exclusion criteria
- Diabetes or actively being treated with metformin
- Metformin allergy
- History of lactic acidosis not explained by acute, severe illness
- History of low vitamin B12 levels and unwilling to begin standard of care treatment for low vitamin B12 levels
- Hepatic impairment defined as history of cirrhosis or abnormal liver function tests (e.g., alanine transaminase (ALT): 7-55 units per liter (U/L), aspartate transaminase (AST): 8-48 U/L, alkaline phosphatase (ALP): 40-129 U/L, or bilirubin: 0.1-1.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL))
- Renal impairment defined as eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73m2
- Cognitive impairment
- Dementia
- Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction < 50%
- Alcohol use disorder
- Disability preventing in-person visits
- Persons with an unstable medical condition (including but not limited to unstable angina, acute heart failure exacerbation, acute neurological symptoms) or COPD exacerbation within 30 days prior to enrollment will be excluded
- Active treatment with Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors including but not limited to topiramate, zonisamide, acetazolamide, diclofenamide
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Duke Asthma, Allergy, and Airway Center — Durham
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07275359 · Pro00116416 · 1K76AG095138-01