Comparison of Mixed Reality and Ultrasound Localization Techniques for Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fracture. Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
The goal of this observational study is to compare two localization methods used before surgical stabilization of rib fractures (SSRF): mixed reality (MR) and ultrasound-guided. Main Research Question Before SSRF, does MR help surgeons mark rib fracture locations more accurately (in centimeters) and faster than ultrasound-guided? Participants After the study ends, all participants will keep follow-up at the thoracic surgery clinic. The team will record wound healing and pain scores for use in the observational study.
Primary outcome measures
- Rib fracture localization accuracy (cm) [Time frame: Intraoperative assessment during the index SSRF procedure (immediately after fracture exposure and before plate fixation).]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Computed tomography (CT) demonstrates ≥3 rib fractures, and the patient meets indications for surgical stabilization of rib fractures (SSRF).
- Able to understand the study and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
- Uncorrected coagulopathy.
- Known osteoporosis or pathologic fractures.
- Respiratory failure or hemodynamic instability requiring emergent surgery.
- Declines to participate or withdraws consent.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Publications
- Sun DW, Zhai HX, Zhi JH, Chen KQ, Pang X, Xu M. Comparative efficacy of tunnel minimally invasive technique versus traditional open reduction and internal fixation for rib fractures. Eur J Med Res. 2025 Jul 9;30(1):603. doi: 10.1186/s40001-025-02864-1. PMID 40635080
- Zheng YA, Lee YC, Huang JY, Hsieh HY, Chen YS, Chiang XH, Han PH, Lin MW, Hsu HH, Hung YP, Chen JS. Enhancing three-dimensional anatomical understanding in complex thoracic surgery: a comparative study of OpVerse and Synapse 3D. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2025 Mar 28;67(4):ezaf069. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezaf069. PMID 40163682
- Jung H, Raythatha J, Moghadam A, Jin G, Mao J, Hsu J, Kim J. RibMR - A Mixed Reality Visualization System for Rib Fracture Localization in Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures: Phantom, Preclinical, and Clinical Studies. J Imaging Inform Med. 2025 Oct;38(5):3279-3293. doi: 10.1007/s10278-024-01332-2. Epub 2024 Dec 20. PMID 39707113
- Magalhaes R, Oliveira A, Terroso D, Vilaca A, Veloso R, Marques A, Pereira J, Coelho L. Mixed Reality in the Operating Room: A Systematic Review. J Med Syst. 2024 Aug 15;48(1):76. doi: 10.1007/s10916-024-02095-7. PMID 39145896
- Lo HL, Lee JY, Lu CK, Lo OY, Lu CC, Tsai DL, Lin SY. Ultra minimally invasive surgical stabilization of Rib fractures (uMI-SSRF): reduction and fixation techniques to minimize the surgical wound. World J Emerg Surg. 2024 Nov 15;19(1):35. doi: 10.1186/s13017-024-00566-3. PMID 39548542
- Schots JP, Vissers YL, Hulsewe KW, Meesters B, Hustinx PA, Pijnenburg A, Siebenga J, de Loos ER. Addition of Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery to the Treatment of Flail Chest. Ann Thorac Surg. 2017 Mar;103(3):940-944. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.09.036. Epub 2016 Dec 7. PMID 27939010
- Martin TJ, Cao J, Benoit E, Kheirbek T. Optimizing surgical stabilization of rib fractures using intraoperative ultrasound localization. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2021 Aug 1;91(2):369-374. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000003262. PMID 33938512
- Fokin AA, Hus N, Wycech J, Rodriguez E, Puente I. Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures: Indications, Techniques, and Pitfalls. JBJS Essent Surg Tech. 2020 May 7;10(2):e0032. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.ST.19.00032. eCollection 2020 Apr-Jun. PMID 32944413
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07243808 · 202508142DINC