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Recruiting NCT07217405

Radiotherapy Compared to Corticosteroid Injection for Treatment of Hand Osteoarthritis

Phase IV Interventional Osteoarthritis Hand Osteoarthritis Wrist

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Corticosteroid injection (CSI), Low-dose radiotherapy (LDRT).
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Osteoarthritis Hand, Osteoarthritis Wrist. Basic parameters: from 50 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
United States
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Low-Dose Radiotherapy Compared to Corticosteroid Injection for Treatment of Hand Osteoarthritis

Overview

The purpose of this research is to compare low-dose radiotherapy to corticosteroid injection for treatment of hand/wrist osteoarthritis.

Interventions

  • Drug Corticosteroid injection (CSI)
    A maximum of 3 joints will be treated with standard a standard combination of methylprednisolone and lidocaine: * 1st Carpometacarpal (CMC) joint - 20 mg methylprednisolone/0.5 mL 1% lidocaine\* * Radiocarpal (RC) joint - 40 mg methylprednisolone/1 mL 1% lidocaine\* * Scaphotrapeziotrapezoidal (STT) joint - 20 mg methylprednisolone/0.5 mL 1% lidocaine\* * Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint - 20 mg methylprednisolone/0.5 mL 1% lidocaine * Interphalangeal (IP) joint - 10 mg methylprednisolone/0.25 m
  • Radiation Low-dose radiotherapy (LDRT)
    Subjects will be treated with low-dose radiotherapy of 300cGy in 6 fractions, 2-3 times per week on non-consecutive days. Non-responders to the initial LDRT treatment will receive a second treatment course of 300cGy in 6 fractions to be given 2-3 times per week on non-consecutive days.

Primary outcome measures

  • Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score [Time frame: Baseline, monthly for 6 months post-intervention, 9 months post-intervention, 12 months post-intervention]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
  • Change in Cochin Hand Function Scale scores [Time frame: Baseline, monthly for 6 months post-intervention, 9 months post-intervention, 12 months post-intervention]
  • Change in analgesic medication use [Time frame: Baseline, monthly for 6 months post-intervention, 9 months post-intervention, 12 months post-intervention]
  • Patient experience, as measured by Was It Worth It questionnaire [Time frame: 6 months and 12 months post-intervention]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
  • Age 50 years or older
  • Mild, moderate, or severe hand OA (Kellgren and Lawrence classification grade 2, 3, or 4) on hand radiographs within the last 24 months
  • Hand OA pain with a minimum VAS score relating to hand pain of ≥40 (on a 100-point scale) when using the affected hand
  • Ability to complete study questionnaires

Exclusion criteria

  • History of previous surgery to the affected hand(s)
  • Autoimmune joint disease such as rheumatoid arthritis or psoriatic arthritis
  • Active confounding hand condition such as stenosing tenosynovitis or Dupuytren's contracture
  • Recent injury (within last 1 month) to the affected hand causing current pain
  • History of crystalline arthritis (gout or pseudogout) flare in the affected hand(s)
  • Active use of opioid pain medication(s) or oral steroids within the last 3 months
  • Fibromyalgia or central sensitization syndrome
  • Hand CSI or other hand injection within the past 3 months
  • History of hand LDRT within the past 3 months
  • Poorly controlled diabetes (HbA1c > 10%)
  • Active infection
  • Current pregnancy

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
Randomized
Model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

United States · 1 center
  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester — Rochester

Identifiers

NCT: NCT07217405 · 24-010252

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗