Enhanced Sternal Closure With Montage or Montage-CT to Evaluate Post-Operative Opioid Use Following Median Sternotomy
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Montage or Montage CT.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Retrospective Review, Cerclage, Pain Management. Basic parameters: 19 years — 80 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
This is a retrospective study based on analysis real world data obtained from hospitals that have adopted use of Montage or Montage-CT for use following sternotomy. The analysis will report the post-operative use of analgesic medication (including opioids) and compare the use against a control group consisting of patients operated by the same surgeon concurrently or prior to adoption of Montage or Montage-CT for use in sternotomy closure.
Interventions
- Device Montage or Montage CT
Application of Montage or Montage-CT Settable Resorbable Bone Putty to the cut sternal edge at the time of closure.
Primary outcome measures
- Cumulative Opiod Dose [Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks]
Secondary outcome measures (4)
- Time to Discharge [Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks]
- Time to Opioid Cessation [Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks]
- Percent Discharged with Opioid Prescription [Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks]
- Percent without Opioid Use [Time frame: From admission until end of treatment/discharge, up to 8 weeks]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Male or female > 19 years of age.
- Underwent non-emergent cardiac surgery (isolated coronary artery by-pass grafting and/or isolated valve surgery).
- Full median sternotomy approach - with/without cardiopulmonary bypass.
Exclusion criteria
- Recent CPR.
- Previous cardiac surgery (redo sternotomy).
- Emergency surgery (operative intervention within 24 hrs of assessment).
- Chronic lung disease.
- BMI > 40.
- Use of sternal plate systems for closure.
- Recent antiplatelet therapy.
- Previous radiotherapy to the chest; receiving immunosuppressive therapy or have a current immunosuppressive condition.
- Active systemic infection (.i.e: endocarditis).
- Cognitive impairment (confusion, dementia, Alzheimers, current substance abuse).
- History of malignancies within past year (except squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated; no recurrence)
- Recent history of drug or alcohol abuse.
- Females who are pregnant, nursing or of childbearing potential who are not practicing a birth control method with high reliability.
- Postsurgical life expectancy < 90 days in the opinion of the investigator.
14\. Moderate or severe pectus deformity. 16. Participation in another clinical trial. 17. Patients who had Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA) devices after surgery. 18. Patients who received a local anesthetic treatment and/or device on the sternum intraoperatively during surgery (e.g. On-Q Pain Relief System, Exparel etc)
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
Study locations
United States · 2 centers
- NCH Rooney Heart Institute — Naples
- Washington University — St Louis
Publications
- Losanoff JE, Richman BW, Jones JW. Risk analysis of deep sternal wound infection and mediastinitis in cardiac surgery. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2002 Dec;50(6):385. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-35738. No abstract available. PMID 12457323
- Meyerson J, Thelin S, Gordh T, Karlsten R. The incidence of chronic post-sternotomy pain after cardiac surgery--a prospective study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Sep;45(8):940-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.450804.x. PMID 11576043
- Kalso E, Mennander S, Tasmuth T, Nilsson E. Chronic post-sternotomy pain. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Sep;45(8):935-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.450803.x. PMID 11576042
- Ingason AB, Geirsson A, Gudbjartsson T, Muehlschlegel JD, Sigurdsson MI. The Incidence of New Persistent Opioid Use Following Cardiac Surgery via Sternotomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2022 Jan;113(1):33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.04.030. Epub 2021 Apr 27. PMID 33930358
- Brown CR, Chen Z, Khurshan F, Groeneveld PW, Desai ND. Development of Persistent Opioid Use After Cardiac Surgery. JAMA Cardiol. 2020 Aug 1;5(8):889-896. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.1445. PMID 32584934
- Li AE, Fishman EK. Evaluation of complications after sternotomy using single- and multidetector CT with three-dimensional volume rendering. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2003 Oct;181(4):1065-70. doi: 10.2214/ajr.181.4.1811065. No abstract available. PMID 14500232
- Losanoff JE, Jones JW, Richman BW. Primary closure of median sternotomy: techniques and principles. Cardiovasc Surg. 2002 Apr;10(2):102-10. doi: 10.1177/096721090201000203. PMID 11888737
- McGregor WE, Trumble DR, Magovern JA. Mechanical analysis of midline sternotomy wound closure. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999 Jun;117(6):1144-50. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5223(99)70251-5. PMID 10343263
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07215546 · Abyrx PMRCT 25-002