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Enrolling by invitation NCT07211373

Advancing Student Suicide Interventions With Scalable Technologies

No phase Interventional Suicidal Ideation Suicide Attempt Self-Harm

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Jaspr, Behavioral support.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Suicidal Ideation, Suicide Attempt, Self-Harm. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
United States
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Advancing Student Suicide Interventions With Scalable Technologies (ASSIST)

Overview

Mobile-based applications, such as JasprHealth, can deliver evidence-based skills intended to reduce imminent suicide risk (e.g., reducing means access), improve emotional states (e.g., via distraction and coaching to act opposite to emotions), and reduce feelings of social isolation (e.g., via shared stories), but user engagement is a barrier. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of a technological application resource (Jaspr) relative to human augmentation (Jaspr+, e.g., motivationally focused orientation plus prompts) on acceptability, preliminary effectiveness, and engagement among college students who screen positive for suicide risk.

Detailed description

Mobile-based applications, such as Jaspr Health, can deliver evidence-based skills intended to reduce imminent suicide risk (e.g., reducing means access), improve emotional states (e.g., via distraction and coaching to act opposite to emotions), and reduce feelings of social isolation (e.g., via shared stories). Although mobile-device-delivered interventions hold the potential to make interventions widely accessible, user engagement presents a substantial barrier to efficacy. This study, ASSIST: Advancing Student Suicide Interventions with Scalable Technologies, aims to improve engagement with mobile-delivered suicide prevention applications, with the ultimate goal of reducing suicidal thoughts and behaviors in college students. Including human elements alongside Jaspr Health has the potential to improve the uptake of this evidence-based, accessible mobile-device-delivered intervention.

The aim of this study was is to examine the effects of the technological application resource Jaspr tablet application with access to Jaspr at Home (JAH) vs. Jaspr+ human augmentation (e.g., motivationally focused orientation plus prompts) on acceptability, preliminary effectiveness, and engagement among 50 college students who screen positive for suicide risk (n=25 per condition) over the course of 2 months. Candidate mechanisms (e.g., coping skills, self-stigma) will also be assessed. Participants were randomized via the Redcap randomization module, stratified by site.

Interventions

  • Device Jaspr
    With assistance from a research staff, the subject will complete self-administered suicide risk assessment on the tablet via Jaspr app, then the subject will engage with suicide-related coping skills and resources that the app provides. Subjects will continue to have access to the coping skills and videos via a mobile app.
  • Behavioral Behavioral support
    Jaspr conversations will be augmented human-driven behavioral support. Conversations will be guided by motivational interviewing principles. Subjects can sign up to receive JAH mobile app. Subjects will be prompted with their personalized goals as reminders to use the Jaspr app.

Primary outcome measures

  • Suicidal ideation [Time frame: weeks 0, 4, 8]
  • Suicidal behaviors [Time frame: weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8]
Secondary outcome measures (6)
  • Suicide-related coping [Time frame: weeks 0, 4, 8]
  • Ways of coping [Time frame: weeks 0, 4, 8]
  • Suicide stigma [Time frame: weeks 0, 4, 8]
  • Self-reported engagement [Time frame: weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8]
  • Acceptability [Time frame: weeks 0, 4, 8]
  • Satisfaction with Intervention [Time frame: weeks 0, 4, 8]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Recent suicidal thoughts or behavior (i.e., past 2-week suicidal ideation or past 6-month suicidal behaviors)
  • Current UMass Amherst or University of Wisconsin Madison undergraduate student
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Ability to understand written or spoken English
  • Owning a mobile device
  • Ability to understand and consent to study procedures

Exclusion criteria

  • No recent suicidal thoughts or behaviors (i.e., past 2-week suicidal ideation or past 6-month suicidal behaviors)
  • Not a current UMass Amherst or University of Wisconsin Madison undergraduate student
  • Under 18 years of age
  • Inability to understand written or spoken English
  • Does not own a mobile device

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
Randomized
Model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

United States · 1 center
  • University of Massachusetts Amherst — Amherst

Publications

  • Weiner BJ, Lewis CC, Stanick C, Powell BJ, Dorsey CN, Clary AS, Boynton MH, Halko H. Psychometric assessment of three newly developed implementation outcome measures. Implement Sci. 2017 Aug 29;12(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s13012-017-0635-3. PMID 28851459
  • Posner, K. (2008). Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale. Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene.
  • Neacsiu AD, Rizvi SL, Vitaliano PP, Lynch TR, Linehan MM. The dialectical behavior therapy ways of coping checklist: development and psychometric properties. J Clin Psychol. 2010 Jun;66(6):563-82. doi: 10.1002/jclp.20685. PMID 20455249
  • Maclean BR, Forrester T, Hawgood J, O'Gorman J, Rimkeviciene J. The Personal Suicide Stigma Questionnaire (PSSQ): Relation to Self-Esteem, Well-Being, and Help-Seeking. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 21;20(5):3816. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20053816. PMID 36900827
  • Larsen DL, Attkisson CC, Hargreaves WA, Nguyen TD. Assessment of client/patient satisfaction: development of a general scale. Eval Program Plann. 1979;2(3):197-207. doi: 10.1016/0149-7189(79)90094-6. No abstract available. PMID 10245370
  • Kelly PJ, Kyngdon F, Ingram I, Deane FP, Baker AL, Osborne BA. The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8: Psychometric properties in a cross-sectional survey of people attending residential substance abuse treatment. Drug Alcohol Rev. 2018 Jan;37(1):79-86. doi: 10.1111/dar.12522. Epub 2017 May 7. PMID 28480521
  • Harris PA, Taylor R, Minor BL, Elliott V, Fernandez M, O'Neal L, McLeod L, Delacqua G, Delacqua F, Kirby J, Duda SN; REDCap Consortium. The REDCap consortium: Building an international community of software platform partners. J Biomed Inform. 2019 Jul;95:103208. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103208. Epub 2019 May 9. PMID 31078660
  • Gellatly J, Bower P, Hennessy S, Richards D, Gilbody S, Lovell K. What makes self-help interventions effective in the management of depressive symptoms? Meta-analysis and meta-regression. Psychol Med. 2007 Sep;37(9):1217-28. doi: 10.1017/S0033291707000062. Epub 2007 Feb 19. PMID 17306044

Identifiers

NCT: NCT07211373 · UMassIRB6366 · P50MH129701

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗