Lifestyle Intervention for Type 2 Diabetes in Primary Care (CREDOenAP)
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: CREDOenAP intervention.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Spain
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Lifestyle Intervention Clinical Trial for the Remission of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Primary Care (CREDOenAP)
Overview
The purpose of this clinical trial is to determine whether an intensive lifestyle intervention can achieve remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in adult patients treated in primary care. The main questions the study seeks to answer are: * What proportion of participants achieve diabetes remission after 6 months of intervention? * How many participants maintain remission 12 months after completing the program (18 months total)? Participants will: * Follow a personalized dietary plan with carbohydrate restriction. * Engage in moderate, accessible physical activity. * Implement strategies to improve circadian rhythm regularity. * Receive psychological counseling and support.
Interventions
- Behavioral CREDOenAP intervention
Intervention program with intensive lifestyle counseling, added to standard pharmacological treatment subsequently adjusted according to clinical needs and outcomes. The intervention will last 6 months and consists of biweekly in-person and telephone visits. Patients will follow a personalized dietary plan with carbohydrate restriction, based on the recommendations of the American Diabetes Association; engage in moderate and accessible physical activity; implement circadian rhythm regularization
Primary outcome measures
- Presence of T2DM remission [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
Secondary outcome measures (12)
- Blood pressure [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention.]
- Total cholesterol [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- HDL cholesterol [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- LDL cholesterol [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- Apolipoprotein B100 (ApoB100) [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- Triglycerides [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- Presence and size of atherosclerotic plaques in carotid arteries [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- Weight [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- Body Mass Index (BMI) [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- Abdominal circumference [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- Insulin resistance [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
- Pancreatic activity [Time frame: After 6 months of intervention and 12 months after the intervention]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Signed informed consent.
- Men and women aged 18-80 years, inclusive.
- Confirmed diagnosis of T2DM according to recognized diagnostic criteria
- Most recent recorded hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) > 6.5%.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 27 kg/m².
Exclusion criteria
- Failure to meet the diagnostic criteria for T2DM in the screening laboratory tests.
- Being dependent for basic activities of daily living (Barthel score ≤ 90 points).
- Lack of willingness to cooperate with the follow-up of the lifestyle intervention plan.
- Presence of serious or terminal comorbidities significantly worsening short- to medium-term prognosis (active cancer, terminal chronic diseases, myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, acute heart failure or NYHA stage ≥ III, etc.).
- History of ketoacidosis.
- Presence of criteria or potential autoimmune insulinopenia (abnormal C-peptide, anti-GAD+ antibodies, pattern of basal and/or glucose-stimulated hypoinsulinemia).
- Cognitive impairment.
- Weight loss exceeding 5 kg in the past 6 months.
- Significant changes in physical activity and/or dietary patterns in the past 6 months.
- History of eating disorders.
- History of substance abuse.
- History of severe psychiatric disorders.
- Pregnancy or intention to become pregnant within the study period.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Spain · 1 center
- Parc Sanitari Pere Virgili — Barcelona
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07207980 · CREDOenAP