Carcinogen and Toxicant Exposure Among Young Adults Who Co-Use E-cigarettes and Cannabis (Co-Tox Study)
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Effectiveness of different recruitment approaches, Choice of study completion locations, Cannabis Engagement Assessment, E-cigarette dependence Scale.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Cigarette Smoking-Related Carcinoma, E-Cig Use. Basic parameters: 18 years — 25 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
This study evaluates the amount of nicotine, cannabis, and toxicants linked to the use of nicotine e-cigarette and/or cannabis products in the blood and urine of young adult users as well as the cannabis and nicotine use behaviors of consumers.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To evaluate differences in self-reported nicotine and cannabis use behaviors and biomarkers of exposure to toxicants and carcinogens by product use status, to generate effect sizes required to calculate sample sizes needed for a larger study.
Interventions
- Other Effectiveness of different recruitment approaches
Subjects will asked which type of recruitment material they've seen when completing the screening survey - Other Choice of study completion locations
subjects will choose location when coordinator calls to schedule appointment - Other Cannabis Engagement Assessment
Self reported measure of current cannabis use that contains 30 questions assessing quantity, frequency of use and method of consumption in the past 30 days. - Other E-cigarette dependence Scale
A 22-item questionnaire measuring e-cigarette dependence. Higher scores indicate greater dependence.
Primary outcome measures
- Differences in biomarker levels across groups [Time frame: 1 study session lasting 1 hour]
Secondary outcome measures (6)
- Differences in self reported nicotine and cannabis use behaviors [Time frame: 1 study session (1 hour)]
- Differences in psychosocial characteristics by group [Time frame: 1 study session (1 hour)]
- Study interest [Time frame: Up to 1 year]
- Recall of study recruitment advertisement type [Time frame: 1 study session (1 hour)]
- Recall of recruitment channel [Time frame: 1 study session (1 hour)]
- Completion method chosen by participants [Time frame: 1 study session (1 hour)]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Young adult (18-25 years old).
- Ability to read and write in English.
- Participants must fall into one of the following groups (based on self-report):
- Predominant e-cigarette consumer: defined as using nicotine-containing e-cigarettes daily for the past six months but not having used other nicotine containing products more than weekly or cannabis products for the past month.
- Predominant cannabis consumer: defined as using cannabis at least 3x/week for the past six months in any form, including smoking, vaping, and oral use, with no more than weekly use of any nicotine or tobacco products.
- E-cigarette-cannabis co-consumers: defined as daily use of nicotine e-cigarettes and use of cannabis at least 3x/week, including smoking, vaping, and oral use, for at least the past six months, with no use of other nicotine containing products more than weekly.
- No self-reported diagnosis of kidney disease (current, or within the past year prior to the study visit).
- Participants must understand the voluntary nature of this study and sign a written informed consent form before proceeding with study activities.
Exclusion criteria
- Individuals under the age of 18 or over the age of 25.
- Currently pregnant or breastfeeding (female participants).
- Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: Yes
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center — Buffalo
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07167225 · I-4235024