Gecacitinib Combined With Donafenib and PD-1 Inhibitor as Immune Rechallenge Therapy for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Gecacitinib Combined With Donafenib and PD-1 Inhibitor.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Gecacitinib Combined With Donafenib and PD-1 Inhibitor as Second-Line Therapy for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma Failed in Immunotherapy, A Phase II Prospective Clinical Study
Overview
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Gecacitinib Combined With Donafenib and PD-1 Inhibitor as Immune Rechallenge Therapy for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Detailed description
Jak inhibitors have already demonstrated the ability to reverse T-cell exhaustion in the treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma. Gecacitinib is a Jak inhibitor that has been approved for the treatment of bone marrow fibrosis. This study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Gecacitinib Combined With Donafenib and PD-1 Inhibitor as Immune Rechallenge Therapy for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma . Total 35 subjects will be recruited in this study, ORR will be will be used as primary outcome measures, OS, PFS, DCR and safety will be the secondary endpoints.
Interventions
- Drug Gecacitinib Combined With Donafenib and PD-1 Inhibitor
Subjects were enrolled and started receiving treatment with Gecacitinib (100mg, Bid, po) for 7 consecutive days; thereafter, they were treated with PD-1 antibody (Q3W, iv) and Donafenib (200mg, Bid, po), counting the day of infusion of PD-1 monoclonal antibodies as C1D1, with each cycle lasting 3 weeks. Subsequent treatments involved administering Gecacitinib for 1 week before each infusion of PD-1.
Primary outcome measures
- ORR [Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years]
Secondary outcome measures (4)
- OS [Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years]
- PFS [Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years]
- DCR [Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years]
- Incidence of treatment-related adverse events (TRAE) [Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of 30 days after the last treatment according to the protocol, assessed up to 3 years]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age and gender: >18 years old and≤75 years old, both men and women.
- All subjects must have Hepatocellular Carcinoma confirmed by pathological or clinical diagnosis.
- Patients with viable and measurable target lesion per RECIST 1.1.
- Patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC) who experienced disease progression after first-line therapy containing immune checkpoint inhibitors.
- Patients who are expected to live more than 3 months.
9.ECOG PS 0-1. 10.Child-Pugh ≤7.
Exclusion criteria
- Fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma confirmed by histology or cytology.
- History of malignant tumor, excluding the following cases:
- Malignant tumor that was curatively treated more than 5 years prior to study entry and has not recurred since then;
- Successful radical resection of basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder carcinoma, preinvasive cervix carcinoma, and other preinvasive cancers.
- Diffuse tumor lesion.
- Preexisting or history of hepatic encephalopathy, hepatorenal syndrome or liver transplantation.
- Clinically uncontrolled ascites or pleural effusion.
- Received treatment with a JAK inhibitor previously .
- Clinically severe gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months of the start of treatment or any life-threatening bleeding events within 3 months of the start of treatment.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
China · 1 center
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital — Tianjin
Publications
- Mathew D, Marmarelis ME, Foley C, Bauml JM, Ye D, Ghinnagow R, Ngiow SF, Klapholz M, Jun S, Zhang Z, Zorc R, Davis CW, Diehn M, Giles JR, Huang AC, Hwang WT, Zhang NR, Schoenfeld AJ, Carpenter EL, Langer CJ, Wherry EJ, Minn AJ. Combined JAK inhibition and PD-1 immunotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer patients. Science. 2024 Jun 21;384(6702):eadf1329. doi: 10.1126/science.adf1329. Epub 2024 Jun PMID 38900877
- Zak J, Pratumchai I, Marro BS, Marquardt KL, Zavareh RB, Lairson LL, Oldstone MBA, Varner JA, Hegerova L, Cao Q, Farooq U, Kenkre VP, Bachanova V, Teijaro JR. JAK inhibition enhances checkpoint blockade immunotherapy in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma. Science. 2024 Jun 21;384(6702):eade8520. doi: 10.1126/science.ade8520. Epub 2024 Jun 21. PMID 38900864
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07157306 · E20250854