Clinical Evaluation of a 14day Modified Bismuth Quadruple Therapy for the Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori in a High Clarithromycin and Metronidazole Resistance Area Regarding Patients With Peptic Ulcer and Non Ulcer Dyspepsia
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Modified bismuth-containing eradication treatment.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Helicobacter Pylori Gastritis, Helicobacter Eradication. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Clinical Evaluation of a 14day Modified Bismuth Quadruple Therapy for the Eradication of H. Pylori in a High Clarithromycin and Metronidazole Resistance Area
Overview
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a modified bismuth-containing therapy for the treatment of helicobacter pylori infection works to treat chronic helicobacter pylori related gastritis in adults treated either for first time or after a previous failure of another helicbacter erdication therapy. It will also learn about the safety and compliance of the modified bismuth containing therapy for helicobacter pylori. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the modified bismuth-containing therapy for helicobacter pylori maintains a high eradication profile? What medical problems do participants have when taking the bismuth containing therapy? Researchers will present the eradication percentage of the modified bismuth containing therapy for helicobacter pylori in a difficult to treat population with a high profile of resistance to antibiotics for the treatment of helicobacter pylori separately for first time treated patients or patients with previous failures of other therapies. Participants will: Take the modified bismuth containing therapy which consists of four different medications (esomeprazole, amoxicillin, metronidazole, bismuth subcitrate) taken for 14 days in selected timepoints. Visit the clinic at the end of therapy for checkups and at 6 to 8 weeks after the end of therapy for final evaluation of completed eradication. Keep a diary of their symptoms and the number of medications taken.
Interventions
- Drug Modified bismuth-containing eradication treatment
After the confirmation of Helicobacter pylori infection, eligible patients whether first line or rescue therapy will be assigned to receive: \- A modified and optimized bismuth quadruple therapy that comprises: 40 mg of esomeprazole bid, amoxicillin 1g tds, metronidazole 500mg tds and bismuth subcitrate 240mg bid, all medications taken for 14 days. Esomeprazole will be given at least 30 minutes before meals every 12 hours. Antibiotics will be given after meals every 8 hours and bismuth subcitr
Primary outcome measures
- Effectiveness to eradicate helicobacter pylori with modified bismuth-containing treatment [Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment and assessment of eradication results at 8-10 weeks]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Secondary outcomes are to assess patient's compliance and adverse events [Time frame: From enrollment to the end of evaluation at 8 weeks]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Patients of 18 years or older with dyspepsia or iron deficiency anaemia, referring for upper GI endoscopy and found to be infected with Helicobacter pylori (positive rapid urease test or histology), naïve or experienced to H. pylori eradication treatment, will be invited to participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria
- Exclusion criteria are: age below 18 years, presence of severe co-morbidities (i.e. liver cirrhosis, renal failure, haematological, neurological, psychiatric, severe cardiovascular or pulmonary disease), previous gastric surgery, gastric malignancies, Zollinger-Elisson syndrome, known allergy or other contraindications to the study medications, previous H. pylori bismuth containing therapies, use of antibiotics , bismuth salts , NSAIDS or aspirin in the preceding month, use of PPI in the preceding two weeks and not willing to participate in the study. Pregnant or lactating women will also be excluded.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Publications
- Graham DY, Dore MP, Lu H. Understanding treatment guidelines with bismuth and non-bismuth quadruple Helicobacter pylori eradication therapies. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2018 Sep;16(9):679-687. doi: 10.1080/14787210.2018.1511427. Epub 2018 Aug 23. PMID 30102559
- Han Z, Li Y, Kong Q, Liu J, Wang J, Wan M, Lin M, Lin B, Zhang W, Ding Y, Wang S, Mu Y, Duan M, Zuo X, Li YQ. Efficacy of bismuth for antibiotic-resistant Helicobacter pylori strains eradication: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Helicobacter. 2022 Dec;27(6):e12930. doi: 10.1111/hel.12930. Epub 2022 Sep 25. PMID 36156332
- Megraud F. The challenge of Helicobacter pylori resistance to antibiotics: the comeback of bismuth-based quadruple therapy. Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2012 Mar;5(2):103-9. doi: 10.1177/1756283X11432492. PMID 22423259
- Tsay FW, Wu DC, Yu HC, Kao SS, Lin KH, Cheng JS, Wang HM, Chen WC, Sun WC, Tsai KW, Hsu PI. A Randomized Controlled Trial Shows that both 14-Day Hybrid and Bismuth Quadruple Therapies Cure Most Patients with Helicobacter pylori Infection in Populations with Moderate Antibiotic Resistance. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Oct 24;61(11):e00140-17. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00140-17. Print 2017 Nov. PMID 28807915
- Georgopoulos SD, Xirouchakis E, Liatsos C, Apostolopoulos P, Kasapidis P, Martinez-Gonzalez B, Laoudi F, Stoupaki M, Axiaris G, Sgouras D, Mentis A, Michopoulos S. Equivalence Trial of the Non-Bismuth 10-Day Concomitant and 14-Day Hybrid Therapies for Helicobacter pylori Eradication in High Clarithromycin Resistance Areas. Antibiotics (Basel). 2024 Mar 20;13(3):280. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics1303028 PMID 38534715
- Georgopoulos SD, Xirouchakis E, Martinez-Gonzales B, Zampeli E, Grivas E, Spiliadi C, Sotiropoulou M, Petraki K, Zografos K, Laoudi F, Sgouras D, Mentis A, Kasapidis P, Michopoulos S. Randomized clinical trial comparing ten day concomitant and sequential therapies for Helicobacter pylori eradication in a high clarithromycin resistance area. Eur J Intern Med. 2016 Jul;32:84-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim. PMID 27134145
- Olmedo L, Calvet X, Gene E, Bordin DS, Voynovan I, Castro-Fernandez M, Pabon-Carrasco M, Keco-Huerga A, Perez-Aisa A, Lucendo AJ, Rodrigo L, Sarsenbaeva AS, Khlinov IB, Fadieienko G, Zaytsev O, Lanas A, Martinez-Dominguez SJ, Alfaro E, Jonaitis L, Nunez O, Pellicano R, Hernandez L, Gridnyev O, Kupcinskas J, Gasbarrini A, Boltin D, Niv Y, Babayeva G, Marcos-Pinto R, Tepes B, Venerito M, Papp V, Ler PMID 39461739
- Rokkas T, Gisbert JP, Malfertheiner P, Niv Y, Gasbarrini A, Leja M, Megraud F, O'Morain C, Graham DY. Comparative Effectiveness of Multiple Different First-Line Treatment Regimens for Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Network Meta-analysis. Gastroenterology. 2021 Aug;161(2):495-507.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2021.04.012. Epub 2021 Apr 8. PMID 33839101
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07146594 · 105/2005