Visual Plasticity Following Brain Lesions
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS), Sham Stimulation, Perceptual learning-based training.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Visual Field Defect, Stroke, Hemianopia, Quadrantanopia. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Vision Improvement Through Behavioral Rehabilitation And Neuroplasticity Training
Overview
The VIBRANT (Vision Improvement through Behavioral Rehabilitation And Neuroplasticity Training) study is a prospective, double-blind, crossover design (within-subject) in participants with homonymous hemianopia-a type of visual field loss resulting from damage to the post-chiasmatic visual pathways. It aims to investigate whether transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) combined with perceptual learning-based training has potential for improving visual impairments.
Interventions
- Device transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS)
Stimulation location: bilateral human middle temporal complex (hMT+). Stimulation parameters: 1 mA current intensity, with a frequency range of 101-640 Hz. - Device Sham Stimulation
Stimulation location: bilateral human middle temporal complex (hMT+). Stimulation parameters: Ramp up stimulation at 1mA with a frequency range of 101-640Hz for the first 30 seconds followed by no current for the remainder of the duration. - Behavioral Perceptual learning-based training
A motion discrimination task, judging the global direction of moving dot stimuli with two different coherence levels.
Primary outcome measures
- Change in Motion Discrimination Performance [Time frame: Study visit 1 to 2 (within a week), and study visit 3 to 4 (within a week)]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
- Visual Field Change [Time frame: Baseline (pre-intervention) to post-intervention follow-up (approximately 3 months, up to 6 months)]
- Visual Perception Change [Time frame: Baseline (pre-intervention) to post-intervention follow-up (approximately 3 months, up to 6 months)]
- Quality of Life Change [Time frame: Baseline (pre-intervention) to post-intervention follow-up (approximately 3 months, up to 6 months)]
Eligibility criteria
A. Stroke, brain tumor, or traumatic brain injury patients
Inclusion criteria
- At least 18 years of age.
- Capable of providing informed consent and complying with study procedures.
- Unilateral or bilateral focal brain damage causing loss of vision.
- At least three months post-stroke or traumatic brain injury, or a stable brain tumor within the past year.
Exclusion criteria
- Severe CNS diseases or disorders unrelated to the focal lesion, which could interfere with study results.
- Severe mental health challenges that could interfere with study results, or current or recent (within the past 6 months) drug or alcohol abuse or addiction as defined by DSM-5.
- Vision loss resulting from ocular disease or disorder.
B. Healthy volunteers (age-matched controls):
Inclusion criteria
- At least 18 years of age.
- Capable of providing informed consent and complying with study procedures.
Exclusion criteria
- Any CNS diseases or psychiatric disorders (e.g., epilepsy, schizophrenia) that would interfere with study results.
- Previous head injury.
- Present or past (within past 6 months) drug or alcohol abuse or addiction based on DSM-5.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Georgetown University Medical Center — Washington D.C.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07105358 · STUDY00008292