Photon-counting CT in Chest Imaging
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Photon-counting CT, Energy-integrating CT.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease). Basic parameters: No limits · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Photon-counting CT Post-processing Protocols for Robust Quantifications in Chest CT Scans
Overview
Purpose and objective: This project aims to evaluate photon-counting computed tomography (PCCT) quantitative accuracy using COPDGene subjects. The goal is to establish acquisition protocols for PCCT scans with proper post-processing (e.g., reconstruction parameters and harmonization techniques) that enable reproducible measurements of emphysema metrics (e.g., Perc15, LAA-950, HU accuracy) and airways (Pi10, WA%) in the lungs. Study activities and population group: The study will recruit subjects from a current study at Duke (COPDGene Phase 4, Pro00113442). Here are the aims: * The research team will request consent from participants to acquire PCCT scans at their Phase 4 COPDGene visit. Scans will be performed using a PCCT-specific protocol. * Reconstruct the PCCT images with multiple post-acquisition parameter settings. Apply harmonization techniques that are recently developed by the investigators of this study. Data analysis: * Identify the reconstruction and harmonization conditions that enable reproducible measurements of emphysema metrics (perc15, LAA-950, HU accuracy) and airways (Pi10, WA%), when compared to the counterpart EICT scans. * Demonstrate the non-inferiority and potentially improved capabilities of PCCT scans in cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. Risk/safety issues: The participants are asked to get an additional CT scan with a PCCT scanner at their COPDGene Phase 4 visit. This additional CT scan will be done using an inspiratory chest protocol with a total of 3 mGy (\~1.5 mSv) radiation dose. This is roughly equivalent of 6 month of background radiation. Women who are pregnant will not have a chest CT scan done until they are confirmed to be not pregnant.
Interventions
- Device Photon-counting CT
The participants will receive a photon-counting CT scan as part of this protocol. - Device Energy-integrating CT
The participants will receive an energy-integrating CT scan as part of the main study (NCT00608764).
Primary outcome measures
- Quantitative reproducibility as measured by consistency of Perc15 (15th Percentile of lung CT histogram in Hounsfield Unit) [Time frame: Day of Study Visit, approximately 30 minutes]
- Quantitative reproducibility as measured by consistency of LAA-950 (Percentage of CT lung voxels below -950 Hounsfield Units) [Time frame: Day of Study Visit, approximately 30 minutes]
- Quantitative reproducibility as measured by consistency of WA% (proportion of the airway wall area to the total airway area) [Time frame: Day of Study Visit, approximately 30 minutes]
- Quantitative reproducibility as measured by consistency of Pi10 (square root of airway wall area for a hypothetical airway with a 10 mm lumen perimeter) [Time frame: Day of Study Visit, approximately 30 minutes]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- This study recruit from the Duke-COPDGene Phase 4 study. All participants from this cohort is eligible and they will be included if they consent.
Exclusion criteria
- This study recruit from the Duke-COPDGene Phase 4 study. All participants from this cohort is eligible and they will be included if they consent.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Other
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Duke University Hospital — Durham
Identifiers
NCT: NCT07031336 · PRO00117084