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Recruiting NCT06992011

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Clinical Effectiveness of SMILE Versus SMILE Xtra in Myopia

No phase Interventional Myopia

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: SMILE, SMILE Xtra.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Myopia. Basic parameters: 18 years — 50 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
China
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →

Overview

To evaluate and compare the clinical efficacy, biomechanical stability, and optical quality of SMILE and SMILE Xtra procedures in patients with myopia through a randomized controlled trial

Interventions

  • Procedure SMILE
    Small Incision Lenticule Extraction
  • Procedure SMILE Xtra
    Small Incision Lenticule Extraction combined with Corneal Cross-linking (SMILE Xtra)

Primary outcome measures

  • visual acuity [Time frame: 1 week, 1 month,3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months, and 36 months]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-50 years
  • MRSE (Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent) -6.00D to -10.00D with refractive changes within ±0.50D in past 2 years
  • CDVA (Corrected Distance Visual Acuity) ≥ 20/25
  • Myopia progression ≤ 0.50D/year for ≥2 years
  • RST (Residual Stromal Thickness) ≥ 250μm after lenticule removal
  • Contact lens discontinuation as per protocol

Exclusion criteria

  • Other eye diseases (keratoconus, glaucoma, etc.)
  • Corneal scarring, cataracts affecting observation
  • Systemic diseases affecting surgery compliance
  • Prior ocular surgeries
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or menstruation
  • Drug allergies to surgical medication

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
Randomized
Model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single blind
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

China · 1 center
  • Zhongshan Hospital — Shanghai

Publications

  • Cong J, Lin X, Yuan J, Li X, Liu W, Mao X, Zheng C, Liu S, Feng Q, Dong C, Feng C, Yuan Y, Dai J. Comparing Efficacy and Corneal Biomechanics Between KLEx and KLEx Xtra in High Myopia: A 1-Year Prospective Randomized Study. Ophthalmol Ther. 2026 Apr;15(4):1355-1374. doi: 10.1007/s40123-026-01340-1. Epub 2026 Mar 4. PMID 41781518

Identifiers

NCT: NCT06992011 · B2024-267R-1

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗