Dexmedetomidine, Magnesium Sulphate and Lidocaine for Cough Suppression After General Anesthesia
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Dexmedetomidine, Magnesium sulfate, Lidocaine, normal saline.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Cough. Basic parameters: 21 years — 60 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Egypt
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Comparative Study Between Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine, Magnesium Sulphate and Lidocaine for Cough Suppression During General Anesthetic Emergence
Overview
The aim of this prospective randomized controlled double-blinded study is to compare the efficacy of dexmedetomidine, MgSO4 and lidocaine for cough suppression during general anesthetic emergence as regard number and severity.
Interventions
- Drug Dexmedetomidine
Patients will receive 0.5 μg/kg dexmedetomidine in 10ml normal saline 10 min before the end of surgery. - Drug Magnesium sulfate
Patients will receive 30 mg/kg IV magnesium sulfate 50% 10 min before the end of surgery. - Drug Lidocaine
Patients will receive lidocaine 1.5 mg/kg lidocaine 10 min before the end of surgery. - Drug normal saline
Patients will receive 10 ml normal saline 10 min before the end of surgery.
Primary outcome measures
- Cough suppression as regard number and severity. [Time frame: at 0 and 10,20,30,40 minutes after endotracheal extubation.]
Secondary outcome measures (4)
- Intraoperative heart rate (HR). [Time frame: at 15-minutes interval.]
- Intraoperative mean arterial blood pressure (MAP). [Time frame: at 15-minutes interval.]
- Intraoperative arterial oxygen saturation (Spo2). [Time frame: at 15-minutes interval.]
- Sedation score. [Time frame: at 0,10,20,30, and 40 minutes after tracheal extubation.]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Aged 21-60 years.
- Both genders.
- Body mass index < 30 kg/ m2
- American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status I-II.
- Mallampati score class I or II.
- Patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
- Known allergy to study drugs.
- History of psychiatric illness.
- Patients with major organ diseases.
- Pre-existing neurological deficits.
- Body mass index >30 kg/m2.
- Active airway infection or history of tracheal and laryngeal surgery.
- Lower esophageal sphincter incompetence (and reflux).
- Increased intracranial and intraocular pressure.
- Use of cough-inducing medications
- Pregnant, and lactating women.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
Study locations
Egypt · 1 center
- Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar university Assiut, Egypt. — Asyut
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06979141 · MD/AZ.AST./AIP029/7/240/2/2025