Predicting Cancer in Pancreatic Cystic Lesions Through Artificial Intelligence
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Pancreatic surgery.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Pancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Cystic Lesions. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Deep Learning for Malignant Degeneration Prediction of Pancreatic Cystic Lesions - Beyond High-risk Stigmata
Overview
This international, multicenter retrospective study aims to develop a deep learning (DL)-based predictive model to identify malignant transformation in pancreatic cystic lesions, improving upon current clinical guidelines. The model will integrate clinical, biochemical, and multimodal imaging data. Several 3D convolutional neural networks will be trained using advanced preprocessing, data augmentation, and hybrid fusion techniques. Model performance will be compared to that of existing international guidelines. The study involves no additional procedures for patients and adheres to strict data anonymization and privacy regulations.
Interventions
- Procedure Pancreatic surgery
Pancreatic resective surgery performed for pancreatic cystic lesions with high risk of malignant degeneration based on clinical, biochemical, and/or radiological features following current guidelines on pancreatic cystic lesions management.
Primary outcome measures
- Prediction of malignant degeneration of pancreatic cystics lesions [Time frame: 90 days from patients hospital discharge.]
Secondary outcome measures (8)
- Accuracy of performance evaluation [Time frame: 90 days from patients hospital discharge.]
- Precision of performance evaluation [Time frame: 90 days from patients hospital discharge.]
- Recall of performance evaluation [Time frame: 90 days from patients hospital discharge.]
- Balanced accuracy [Time frame: 90 days from patients hospital discharge.]
- F1-score [Time frame: 90 days from patients hospital discharge.]
- Confusion matrix [Time frame: 90 days from patients hospital discharge.]
- Log-loss [Time frame: 90 days from patients hospital discharge.]
- Cohen's Kappa [Time frame: 90 days from patients hospital discharge.]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Patients diagnosed with PCL(s ) who underwent pancreatic surgery in one of the participant centers. Surgical indication must adhere to at least one of current guidelines on PCLs management (6), based on clinical, biochemical, and radiological (MR and/or EUS) features.
- Pancreatic surgery B83performed for supposed increased risk of cyst(s) malignant degeneration following current guidelines on PCLs management (6).
- Absence of clinical, biochemical, radiological, and anatomopathological evidence of pancreatic cancer at pancreatic surgery.
- Non-opposition to the anonymous data processing by the included patients.
Exclusion criteria
- Patients presenting with evidence of pancreatic cancer at surgery.
- PCL(s) diagnosis and treatment performed without one between EUS and pancreatic MR. surgery performed in the absence of the criteria proposed by current guidelines.
- Unavailability of both preoperative EUS and pancreatic MR data.
- Unavailability of postoperative PCL(s) anatomopathological analysis results.
- SBO diagnosis performed without CT-scan.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06954753 · 25Chirdig01