Efficacy and Safety of Cold Versus Hot Snare Polypectomy for Removal of 4-10 mm Pedunculated Colorectal Polyps
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: cold snare polypectomy, hot snare polypectomy.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Colorectal Polyps. Basic parameters: 18 years — 80 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- China
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
Efficacy and Safety of Cold Versus Hot Snare Polypectomy for Removal of 4-10 mm Pedunculated Colorectal Polyps: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Overview
This was a non-inferiority randomized controlled trial designed to compare the efficacy and safety of cold versus hot snare polypectomy for the removal of 4-10 mm pedunculated colorectal polyps. The primary outcome was delayed postpolypectomy bleeding. The secondary outcomes included immediate postpolypectomy bleeding, procedure time, en bloc resection, complete histologic resection, use of haemostatic clips and perforation rate.
Interventions
- Procedure cold snare polypectomy
Cold snare polypectomy was conducted for the removal of 4-10 mm pedunculated colorectal polyps. - Procedure hot snare polypectomy
Hot snare polypectomy was conducted for the removal of 4-10 mm pedunculated colorectal polyps.
Primary outcome measures
- delayed postoperative bleeding [Time frame: interviewed by telephone on days 2 and 14 after polypectomy]
Secondary outcome measures (6)
- immediate postpolypectomy bleeding [Time frame: during the polypectomy]
- procedure time [Time frame: during the polypectomy]
- en bloc resection [Time frame: during the polypectomy]
- complete histologic resection [Time frame: during the polypectomy]
- use of haemostatic clips [Time frame: during the polypectomy]
- perforation rate [Time frame: during the polypectomy, and interviewed by telephone on days 2 and 14 after polypectomy]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- 18-80 years old, male and female
- Proposed colonoscopy and colonoscopy detection of at least one 4-10 mm pedunculated colorectal polyp
Exclusion criteria
- Contraindication to colonoscopy or polypectomy
- Use of antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs within 1 week before polypectomy
- Alarming signs and symptoms of colorectal cancer (blood in stool, black stool, unexplained anaemia and weight loss, abdominal mass, positive rectal examination; or imaging and laboratory tests highly suspicious for colorectal cancer) or endoscopic manifestations of polyps highly suspicious for high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia or carcinoma
- Comorbidity with inflammatory bowel disease, colonic polyposis, or active gastrointestinal bleeding
- Inadequate bowel preparation
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Failure to sign the informed consent form
- Patients deemed ineligible by investigators to enrol in the trial
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Double blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
China · 1 center
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong University — Jinan
Publications
- Arimoto J, Chiba H, Tachikawa J, Yamaoka K, Yamazaki D, Higa A, Okada N, Suto T, Kawano N, Niikura T, Kuwabara H, Nakaoka M, Ida T, Morohashi T, Goto T. Evaluation of cold snare polypectomy for small pedunculated (Ip) polyps with thin stalks: a prospective clinical feasibility study. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2022 Feb;57(2):253-259. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2021.1998603. Epub 2021 Nov 2. PMID 34727817
- Arimoto J, Chiba H, Ashikari K, Fukui R, Tachikawa J, Okada N, Suto T, Kawano N, Niikura T, Kuwabara H, Nakaoka M, Ida T, Goto T, Nakajima A. Management of Less Than 10-mm-Sized Pedunculated (Ip) Polyps with Thin Stalk: Hot Snare Polypectomy Versus Cold Snare Polypectomy. Dig Dis Sci. 2021 Jul;66(7):2353-2361. doi: 10.1007/s10620-020-06436-7. Epub 2020 Jul 4. PMID 32623550
- Arimoto J, Chiba H, Ashikari K, Fukui R, Tachikawa J, Suto T, Kawano N, Niikura T, Kuwabara H, Nakaoka M, Ida T, Higurashi T, Goto T, Nakajima A. Safety and efficacy of cold snare polypectomy for pedunculated (Ip) polyps measuring less than 10 mm in diameter. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2020 May;35(5):859-867. doi: 10.1007/s00384-020-03547-5. Epub 2020 Feb 28. PMID 32112197
- Ferlitsch M, Hassan C, Bisschops R, Bhandari P, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Risio M, Paspatis GA, Moss A, Libanio D, Lorenzo-Zuniga V, Voiosu AM, Rutter MD, Pellise M, Moons LMG, Probst A, Awadie H, Amato A, Takeuchi Y, Repici A, Rahmi G, Koecklin HU, Albeniz E, Rockenbauer LM, Waldmann E, Messmann H, Triantafyllou K, Jover R, Gralnek IM, Dekker E, Bourke MJ. Colorectal polypectomy and endoscopic mucosal res PMID 38670139
- Tseng CH, Chang LC, Wu JL, Chang CY, Chen CY, Chen PJ, Shun CT, Hsu WF, Chen YN, Chen CC, Huang TY, Tu CH, Chen MJ, Chou CK, Lee CT, Chen PY, Lin JT, Wu MS, Chiu HM. Bleeding Risk of Cold Versus Hot Snare Polypectomy for Pedunculated Colorectal Polyps Measuring 10 mm or Less: Subgroup Analysis of a Large Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Gastroenterol. 2024 Nov 1;119(11):2233-2240. doi: 10.14309/a PMID 38775310
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06937047 · 202504