Frequency of Occurrence and Risk Factors of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting During Elective C-section Under Spinal Anesthesia With Preventive Medication
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Nausea and Vomiting, Postoperative, Cesarean Delivery, Spinal Anesthesia, Antiemetic Therapy. Basic parameters: from 18 years · Female.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Belgium
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Incidence and Risk Factors of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) During Elective C-Section Under Spinal Anesthesia With Multimodal Antiemetic Prophylaxis
Overview
The aim of this study is to learn about the incidence and risk factors of nausea and vomiting during planned caesarean section under spinal anesthesia. The main question it aims to answer is : What are the incidence and risks factors of postoperative nausea and vomiting (NV) during planned caesarean section under spinal anesthesia with administration of intrathecal morphine and multimodal antiemetic prophylaxis ? Patients who will be managed according to the standard protocol in use in the department will have to answer specific questions about NV in the post-interventional recovery room and on 2 further visits in the first 24 hours post-caesarean section.
Primary outcome measures
- Incidence of nausea and vomiting [Time frame: From cesarean section to the 24th postoperative hour]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Risk factors of PONV [Time frame: From enrollment to the 24th postoperative hour]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
Any patient requiring elective caesarean section under spinal anesthesia, at a gestational age >37 weeks of amenorrhea in the context of a single-fetal pregnancy.
Exclusion criteria
Failure to understand the French language; Contraindication to locoregional anesthesia; Nausea and/or vomiting in the 24 hours preceding the procedure; Type 1 or type 2 insulin-requiring non-gestational diabetes; Allergy or contraindication to one of the products used in the usual management protocol; Severe preeclampsia; Height <150 cm
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
Study locations
Belgium · 2 centers
- CHU de Liège - site de Notre-Dame des Bruyères — Chenée
- Hôpital de la Citadelle - site Citadelle — Liège
Publications
- Tan HS, Cooter M, George RB, Habib AS. A risk score for postoperative nausea and/or vomiting in women undergoing cesarean delivery with intrathecal morphine. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2020 Nov;44:126-130. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2020.08.008. Epub 2020 Aug 20. PMID 32950029
- Apfel CC, Laara E, Koivuranta M, Greim CA, Roewer N. A simplified risk score for predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting: conclusions from cross-validations between two centers. Anesthesiology. 1999 Sep;91(3):693-700. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199909000-00022. PMID 10485781
- Balki M, Carvalho JC. Intraoperative nausea and vomiting during cesarean section under regional anesthesia. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2005 Jul;14(3):230-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2004.12.004. PMID 15935649
- Sentilhes L, Schmitz T, Madar H, Bouchghoul H, Fuchs F, Garabedian C, Korb D, Nouette-Gaulain K, Pecheux O, Sananes N, Sibiude J, Senat MV, Goffinet F. [The cesarean procedure: Guidelines for clinical practice from the French College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists]. Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol. 2023 Jan;51(1):7-34. doi: 10.1016/j.gofs.2022.10.002. Epub 2022 Oct 11. French. PMID 36228999
- Bollag L, Lim G, Sultan P, Habib AS, Landau R, Zakowski M, Tiouririne M, Bhambhani S, Carvalho B. Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology: Consensus Statement and Recommendations for Enhanced Recovery After Cesarean. Anesth Analg. 2021 May 1;132(5):1362-1377. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005257. PMID 33177330
- Wong JY, Carvalho B, Riley ET. Intrathecal morphine 100 and 200 mug for post-cesarean delivery analgesia: a trade-off between analgesic efficacy and side effects. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2013 Jan;22(1):36-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2012.09.006. Epub 2012 Nov 15. PMID 23159009
- Roofthooft E, Joshi GP, Rawal N, Van de Velde M; PROSPECT Working Group* of the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy and supported by the Obstetric Anaesthetists' Association. PROSPECT guideline for elective caesarean section: updated systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia. 2021 May;76(5):665-680. doi: 10.1111/anae.1 PMID 33370462
- Caughey AB, Wood SL, Macones GA, Wrench IJ, Huang J, Norman M, Pettersson K, Fawcett WJ, Shalabi MM, Metcalfe A, Gramlich L, Nelson G, Wilson RD. Guidelines for intraoperative care in cesarean delivery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society Recommendations (Part 2). Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Dec;219(6):533-544. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2018.08.006. Epub 2018 Aug 15. PMID 30118692
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06927830 · 2024/534 · B7072024000148