Effect of Nano Hydroxy Apatite Varnish and Potassium Nitrate Gel on the MIH-affected Permanent Teeth
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: nano hydroxy apatite varnish, Potassium Nitrate Gel, Varnishes, Fluoride.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation. Basic parameters: 6 years — 10 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Comparative Evaluation of Three Different Topically Applied Materials as Non-invasive Treatment of Permanent Teeth With Molar Incisor Hypo-mineralization: Randomized Clinical Trial
Overview
This clinical study main goal is to investigate the effectiveness of nano hydroxy apatite crystal varnish and potassium nitrate gel as a non invasive approach in managing MIH-affected teeth.
Detailed description
This randomized clinical trial study aims to investigate the effectiveness of nano-hydroxy apatite crystal varnish, and potassium nitrate gel compared to fluoride varnish, in reducing dentin hypersensitivity, improving a child's oral hygiene, and gingival health, oral health-related quality of life, preventing post-eruptive enamel breakdown, and dental caries, along with economic evaluation.
Interventions
- Drug nano hydroxy apatite varnish
Intervention (1) - Drug Potassium Nitrate Gel
Intervention (2) - Drug Varnishes, Fluoride
Control
Primary outcome measures
- Dentin Hypersensitivity [Time frame: Baseline, 15 miutes pot-op, 2 weeks post-op, and 4 weeks post op.]
- Dentin Hypersensitivity [Time frame: Baseline, 15 miutes pot-op, 2 weeks post-op, and 4 weeks post op.]
Secondary outcome measures (5)
- Post-eruptive enamel breakdown [Time frame: : baseline, 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12- month post-op.]
- Caries incidence [Time frame: baseline, 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12- month post-op.]
- Oral hygiene [Time frame: baseline, 2-, and 4- week post-op.]
- Oral health-related quality of life [Time frame: baseline, 6-, and 12- month post-op.]
- Cost Effectiveness Ratio (CER) and Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratio (ICER [Time frame: 12-month- post-op.]
Eligibility criteria
The research unit of this study will be the MIH-affected permanent tooth, in children aged from six to ten years, from either gender.
Inclusion criteria
Participants related criteria:
- Children aged from six to ten years old.
- Medically free children according to the history taken from their parents.
- Children who are categorized as Class I or II according to the American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA).
- Children whom their parents accept to comply with the follow-up visits.
- Children who accept, and their guardians, to participate in the study by signing the informed consent.
- Children with no more than four cavitated primary teeth.
Tooth related criteria:
1\. The diagnosis of MIH will be done as per the Wurzburg concept, 2023 MIH diagnostic criteria:
The child will be confirmed to have MIH if any of the following characteristics are apparent:
- affected teeth show a clearly defined opacity at the occlusal and buccal surfaces of a tooth,
- defects vary in shape, size, and pattern,
- white, cream-colored, or yellow-brown color deviations are recognizable,
- defects variably vary in size,
- teeth with hypersensitivity are present,
- teeth have an atypical restoration,
- permanent teeth for (suspected) MIH reasons are missing (extractions),
- combinations of the above characteristics are present.
- MIH-affected permanent teeth, suffering from dentin hypersensitivity, (MIH-TNI 3, 4a).
- Positive Schiff Cold Airblasting Sensitivity score (score 1, 2, or 3).
- Exclusion criteria:
Participants related criteria:
- Children with severe behavioral or emotional disabilities.
- Children who received analgesics within the last 24 hours before the procedure.15
- Patients who are using chlorhexidine-based gels or mouthwashes.
Tooth related criteria:
- A tooth with signs and symptoms of irreversible pulpitis.
- A tooth with signs and symptoms of necrotic pulp.
- Sealing therapy or application of desensitizing agent on the MIH teeth within one month before participation in the study.
- Presence of dental caries on the MIH-affected permanent tooth.
- Presence of restoration(s) on MIH-affected permanent tooth.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Single blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06896565 · 22222