EEG-based Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (eTMS) to Treat Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: EEG-based personalized TMS, Sham Comparator.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Stress Disorder, Post Traumatic. Basic parameters: 22 years — 65 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Electroencephalogram (EEG) Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (eTMS) for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Overview
This is a randomized, sham controlled study of the Electroencephalogram (EEG) based Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (eTMS) treatment for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The recruitment goal is 110 participants who are United States Military veterans or first responders (e.g., firefighters, police, paramedics, etc.). The Study includes an EEG recording in order to determine the optimal treatment parameters for the eTMS system, followed by 15 in-office visits that take place over 21-28 total days. Two eTMS treatment sessions are administered during each office visit.
Detailed description
eTMS-PTSD-001 Stage 2 is a randomized, sham controlled study with a recruitment goal of 100 subjects, with 99 completers. The Study is intended to evaluate the safety and efficacy of eTMS in the target population. A maximum of 800 individuals will be screened in order to achieve the recruitment goal. The total number of days from the first participant enrolled to the last enrolled participant treated will be approximately 10 months.
Participants will be either Veterans or First Responders (e.g., emergency medical service provider, firefighter, or any other emergency response personnel), between 22-65 years of age. Participants may be male or female of any racial/ethnic background who meet the eligibility criteria. Participants will be recruited from the general public, and from veterans and first responder organizations.
The primary outcome for the Study will be reduction in PTSD symptoms as calculated by the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) assessment.
Interventions
- Device EEG-based personalized TMS
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), in which treatment is personalized based on the participant's Electroencephalogram (EEG) - Device Sham Comparator
Sham Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), in which treatment is personalized based on the participant's Electroencephalogram (EEG). No stimulation is provided.
Primary outcome measures
- Improvement in PTSD Symptoms as Measured by Drop in Score on the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) [Time frame: Baseline and Final Measure, between 21-28 Days]
Secondary outcome measures (1)
- Number, Severity, Relatedness, Type, Subsequent Treatment/Intervention Required, and Resolution Status of Adverse Events (AEs) During the Study. [Time frame: Baseline and Final Measure, between 21-28 Days]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Willing and able to consent to participate in the study via signed Informed Consent
- Age 22 - 65 years
- Diagnosis of PTSD according to DSM-5 criteria via the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS).
- Onset of symptoms meeting the DSM-5 criteria for PTSD symptoms persisting for a minimum of 6 months prior to the Screening Visit
- Veterans Administration PCL-5 cut point score of 31 or above
- Positive identification as either a Veteran, or First Responder (e.g., emergency medical service provider, firefighter, or any other emergency response personnel)
Exclusion criteria
- Uncontrolled medical, psychological or neurological condition
- Pregnant, or female unwilling to use effective birth control during the course of the trial
- Metal objects in the head
- Past exposure to metal fragments, permanent piercings, and/or other possible metal sources in the head and neck
- Current participation in any interventional research protocol
- History of any type of Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) or repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)
- History of stroke or intracranial lesion or increased intracranial pressure
- History of epilepsy of seizure
- Family history of epilepsy or seizure in 1st degree relative
- An elevated risk of suicide or violence to others
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
United States · 2 centers
- Wright State University — Dayton
- D2 Human Performance Center — Pickerington
Publications
- Bae EH, Schrader LM, Machii K, Alonso-Alonso M, Riviello JJ Jr, Pascual-Leone A, Rotenberg A. Safety and tolerability of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with epilepsy: a review of the literature. Epilepsy Behav. 2007 Jun;10(4):521-8. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2007.03.004. Epub 2007 May 9. PMID 17493877
- Bisson J, Andrew M. Psychological treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Jul 18;(3):CD003388. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003388.pub3. PMID 17636720
- Blumberger DM, Vila-Rodriguez F, Thorpe KE, Feffer K, Noda Y, Giacobbe P, Knyahnytska Y, Kennedy SH, Lam RW, Daskalakis ZJ, Downar J. Effectiveness of theta burst versus high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with depression (THREE-D): a randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2018 Apr 28;391(10131):1683-1692. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30295-2. Epub 2018 Apr 26. PMID 29726344
- Caulfield KA. Is accelerated, high-dose theta burst stimulation a panacea for treatment-resistant depression? J Neurophysiol. 2020 Jan 1;123(1):1-3. doi: 10.1152/jn.00537.2019. Epub 2019 Sep 25. PMID 31553674
- Corlier J, Carpenter LL, Wilson AC, Tirrell E, Gobin AP, Kavanaugh B, Leuchter AF. The relationship between individual alpha peak frequency and clinical outcome with repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Brain Stimul. 2019 Nov-Dec;12(6):1572-1578. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2019.07.018. Epub 2019 Jul 25. PMID 31378603
- George MS, Lisanby SH, Avery D, McDonald WM, Durkalski V, Pavlicova M, Anderson B, Nahas Z, Bulow P, Zarkowski P, Holtzheimer PE 3rd, Schwartz T, Sackeim HA. Daily left prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy for major depressive disorder: a sham-controlled randomized trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010 May;67(5):507-16. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.46. PMID 20439832
- George MS, Raman R, Benedek DM, Pelic CG, Grammer GG, Stokes KT, Schmidt M, Spiegel C, Dealmeida N, Beaver KL, Borckardt JJ, Sun X, Jain S, Stein MB. A two-site pilot randomized 3 day trial of high dose left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for suicidal inpatients. Brain Stimul. 2014 May-Jun;7(3):421-31. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2014.03.006. Epub 2014 Mar 19. PMID 24731434
- George MS, Wassermann EM, Williams WA, Steppel J, Pascual-Leone A, Basser P, Hallett M, Post RM. Changes in mood and hormone levels after rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the prefrontal cortex. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1996 Spring;8(2):172-80. doi: 10.1176/jnp.8.2.172. PMID 9081553
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06892028 · eTMS-PTSD-001-Stage 2 · 2021 RFP # SRC2472 DMH009