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Enrolling by invitation NCT06882902

Unique Electroencephalography (EEG) Markers of Habit Behaviors in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

No phase Interventional Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: habit formation training.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Basic parameters: 18 years — 50 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
China
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Using Forced-response Model and Drift-diffusion Model to Explore OCD's Unique Electroencephalographic Markers of Habit Formation and Expression

Overview

This study focuses on explaining the occurrence and development of compulsive behaviors from habit hypothesis. Investigators will study both OCD patients and healthy individuals using Hardwick's forced-response time task(2019), the habit Go/No-Go task, and the Intra-Extra Dimensional Set Shift task. Investigators aim to explore the cognitive abilities and differences between OCD patients and healthy controls in these three tasks. Control variables will include participants' levels of anxiety, depression, and stress, as well as sense of incompleteness and intolerance of uncertainty levels. By examining the differences in habit formation and expression abilities between OCD patients and healthy controls, and exploring the specific brain electroencephalographic activity processes in OCD patients, investigators hope to reveal the abnormal neural activity in habit-related circuits in OCD patients. This could provide new insights for the diagnosis and treatment of OCD.

Interventions

  • Behavioral habit formation training
    Participants need to perform habit formation exercises for 4 consecutive days. During the exercises, participants will see a picture stimulus and need to learn the corresponding key press. Each day, participants will spend 30 minutes on the training.

Primary outcome measures

  • Reduction of Y-BOCS scores [Time frame: baseline#after- intervention#1 weeks# (pre-intervention, after intervention, one weeks after intervention)]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged between 18 and 50;
  • Y-BOCS score greater than or equal to 16;
  • Meet DSM-5 diagnostic criteria with no medication changes in the past two weeks;
  • Right-handed.

Exclusion criteria

  • Diagnosed with any DSM-5 disorder other than OCD;
  • Have a major physical illness;
  • Have strong suicidal ideation.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: Yes

Study design

Allocation
N/A
Model
Single group
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Basic science

Study locations

China · 1 center
  • Shanghai Mental Health Center — Shanghai

Identifiers

NCT: NCT06882902 · SMHC-OCD-010

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗