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Recruiting NCT06882148

Drug Survival of Target Therapies in Atopic Dermatitis

Observational Atopic Dermatitis

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: target therapies (biological drug, small molecules).
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Atopic Dermatitis. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
Italy
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Evaluation of Drug Survival of Target Therapies in Atopic Dermatitis

Overview

This is an observational study with drug to evaluate the drug survival of approved target therapies in atopic dermatitis. Patients affected by moderate-severe atopic dermatitis who will start therapy with approved target drugs (dupilumab, tralokinumab, upadacitinib, abrocitinib, baricitinib) for AD will be enrolled. Patients already on therapy with these drugs will also be included. During the baseline and follow up visits, clinical and demographic data will be collected, according to ordinary clinical practice. Current or retrospective disease severity scores will also be collected. Among the main: Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (NRS pruritus), Sleep Numerical Rating Scale (NRS sleep), Patient Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM).

Detailed description

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, inflammatory skin disease with a prevalence of 10% in adults and 20% in children. It is of primary importance to select the best treatment option as as relapses occur quickly after discontinuation.

Drug survival rate reflects efficacy, tolerability, and safety of a drug, influencing disease management and healthcare costs. AD treatment has been revolutionized by new treatments that include monoclonal antibodies (dupilumab, tralokinumab) and JAK inhibitors (abrocitinib, baricitinib, upadacitinib).

This observational study evaluates the 12-month drug survival of these approved treatments in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, assessing their safety. The study also aims to evaluate the relationship between drug survival and clinical, laboratory, and pharmacological factors.

Patients affected by moderate-severe atopic dermatitis who will start therapy with approved target drugs (dupilumab, tralokinumab, upadacitinib, abrocitinib, baricitinib) for AD will be enrolled. Patients already on therapy with these drugs will also be included.

During the baseline and follow up visits, clinical and demographic data will be collected, according to ordinary clinical practice. Current or retrospective disease severity scores will also be collected.

Among the main: Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (NRS pruritus), Sleep Numerical Rating Scale (NRS sleep), Patient Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM).

Interventions

  • Drug target therapies (biological drug, small molecules)
    describe the drug sruvival rate of the different approved drugs

Primary outcome measures

  • drug survival evaluation [Time frame: 1 year]
Secondary outcome measures (2)
  • drug survival related to safety [Time frame: through study completion, an average of 3 year]
  • relationship between drug survival and clinical data [Time frame: through study completion, an average of 3 year]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Diagnosed with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (EASI>24)
  • Undergoing therapy (retrospective cohort) or undertaking systemic therapy with a biological drug or small molecules
  • (for retrospective data) presence of at least one follow-up visit after the start of treatment for which clinical and demographic data were collected at baseline and follow-up visits.
  • Signature of informed consent to the study and to the processing of personal data for the research

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients under 18 years of age
  • Patients who have undergone systemic therapy with a biological drug or small molecules for whom the start date of treatment is not available and/or no clinical-demographic data were collected at baseline and at follow-up visits.
  • Absence of informed consent to the study and processing of personal data for research purposes.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

Italy · 1 center
  • fondazione policlinico universitario agostino gemelli IRCCS — Rome

Identifiers

NCT: NCT06882148 · 5909

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗