A Pilot Study of Vitamin K2 (Menaquinone-7, Soloways ™) in Patients With Osteopenia/Osteoporosis Carrying a VDR Gene Variant
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Vitamin K2 plus vitamin D3, Vitamin K2 plus vitamin D3.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Osteoporosis, Osteopenia. Basic parameters: 40 years — 75 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Russia
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
This pilot, genotype-stratified clinical trial aims to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of vitamin K2 (menaquinone-7, MK-7) supplementation in patients with low bone mineral density (osteopenia or osteoporosis) who carry a specific "unfavorable" variant in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene (e.g., BsmI or ApaI polymorphisms). The trial will compare improvements in bone health and related biomarkers between two cohorts: (1) homozygous carriers of the VDR variant and (2) non-variant carriers (wild-type). Investigators hypothesize that MK-7 supplementation will lead to greater improvements in bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers in the homozygous variant group due to their potentially reduced baseline response to vitamin D signaling.
Detailed description
Vitamin D receptor (VDR) polymorphisms have been associated with varying responses to vitamin D and calcium supplementation, ultimately influencing bone health. Menaquinone-7 (vitamin K2) is crucial for carboxylation of osteocalcin, facilitating calcium deposition in bone. This study investigates whether individuals with an "unfavorable" VDR gene variant - who might have lower basal responsiveness to vitamin D - experience enhanced benefit from MK-7 supplementation in conjunction with a standard vitamin D3 regimen. By focusing on this genotype-stratified approach, the study aims to generate preliminary data supporting the role of personalized supplementation strategies in skeletal health.
Interventions
- Dietary supplement Vitamin K2 plus vitamin D3
Intervention: Vitamin K2 (menaquinone-7), 100-200 µg/day plus vitamin D3 (800- 1000 IU/day) for 6-9 months. - Dietary supplement Vitamin K2 plus vitamin D3
Intervention: Vitamin K2 (menaquinone-7), 100-200 µg/day plus vitamin D3 (800- 1000 IU/day) for 6-9 months.
Primary outcome measures
- Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) [Time frame: 9 months]
Secondary outcome measures (5)
- Change in Serum Osteocalcin Levels [Time frame: 9 months]
- Change in Bone Turnover Markers [Time frame: 9 months]
- Adverse Events and TolerabilityIncidence of Treatment-Related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0 [Time frame: 9 months]
- Change in Serum 25(OH) Vitamin D Levels [Time frame: 9 months]
- Change in Patient-Reported Quality of Life as Measured by the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36) [Time frame: 9 months]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Adults aged 40-75 years with a confirmed DXA-based diagnosis of osteopenia or osteoporosis (T-score ≤ -1.0).
- Stable dietary habits and willingness to maintain current exercise regimen throughout the study.
- Willingness to undergo genotyping for the VDR variant. For the VDR Variant Cohort: confirmed homozygous "unfavorable" variant (e.g., BsmI or ApaI).
- For the Non-Variant Cohort: confirmed absence of the "unfavorable" allele (wild-type).
Exclusion criteria
- Current or recent (last 3 months) use of high-dose bisphosphonates, anabolic agents (e.g., teriparatide), or selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs). Known allergy or hypersensitivity to vitamin K or vitamin D supplements.
- Severe renal or hepatic dysfunction, uncontrolled hyperthyroidism, or other significant comorbidities that could confound bone metabolism assessments.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent or to comply with study procedures.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Non-randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Russia · 1 center
- Center For New Medical Technologies — Novosibirsk
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06867952 · SW018