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Comparison Between Arthroscopic Simple Biceps Tenotomy & Anchor Technique Tenotomy with Clinical and Ultrasound Assessment

No phase Interventional Simple Biceps Tenotomy Anchor Tenotomy

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Arthroscopic Simple Biceps Tenotomy:, Anchor Tenotomy Technique:.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Simple Biceps Tenotomy, Anchor Tenotomy. Basic parameters: No limits · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
Egypt
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Arthroscopic Simple Biceps Tenotomy Versus Anchor Tenotomy Technique, Clinical Outcome and Ultrasound Assessment

Overview

Comparison between arthroscopic simple biceps tenotomy \& anchor tenotomy technique regarding clinical outcomes \& ultrasound assessment

Detailed description

This research compares two surgical techniques for addressing pathologies of the long head of the biceps (LHB) tendon: arthroscopic simple biceps tenotomy and anchor tenotomy. The LHB tendon, originating from the supraglenoid tubercle, plays a critical role in forearm supination, elbow flexion, and shoulder abduction. Pathologies affecting this tendon often cause significant shoulder pain, with surgical options including tenotomy and tenodesis. While simple tenotomy is quick and avoids implant complications, it may result in cosmetic deformities like the "Popeye" sign and muscle cramps. Anchor tenotomy, a novel technique, aims to minimize these issues by preventing the Popeye deformity. This study employs a prospective randomized double-blinded controlled trial design at Assiut University Hospitals, involving 72 patients with LHB pathologies such as tendinitis, rotator cuff tears, and subacromial impingement. Exclusion criteria include prior tenodesis or neuromuscular diseases. Clinical outcomes will be assessed using functional scores (e.g., Oxford Shoulder Score), ultrasound evaluation of tendon positioning, and follow-up examinations at intervals up to one year post-surgery. The primary outcome focuses on the presence of the Popeye deformity, while secondary outcomes include postoperative shoulder function and tendon distalization measured via ultrasound. This research aims to provide evidence-based insights into the comparative effectiveness of these two techniques in improving clinical outcomes and minimizing complications.

Interventions

  • Procedure Arthroscopic Simple Biceps Tenotomy:
    Arthroscopic Simple Biceps Tenotomy: This procedure involves an arthroscopic release of the LHB tendon from its attachment at the superior glenoid labrum. It is a quick and simple technique that does not require implants or extensive postoperative rehabilitation. The main drawback is the potential for developing a "Popeye" deformity, where the biceps muscle bulges due to distal migration, as well as occasional muscle cramps.
  • Procedure Anchor Tenotomy Technique:
    Anchor Tenotomy Technique: This is a novel arthroscopic method where, after releasing the LHB tendon, it is anchored in place to prevent distal migration. The goal of this technique is to avoid the Popeye deformity and improve cosmetic outcomes while maintaining functional integrity. This procedure is technically more challenging and may involve a longer operative time compared to simple tenotomy.

Primary outcome measures

  • evaluate for popeye sign after arthroscopic simple biceps tenotomy vs anchor technique tenotomy [Time frame: 1 year]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with LHB pathologies such as :

Biceps tendinitis Rotator cuff tears Subacromial impengiment Instability \& traumatic causes

Exclusion criteria

  • LHB Tenodesis Patients with neuromuscular disease

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
Randomized
Model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

Egypt · 1 center
  • Assiut University — Asyut

Identifiers

NCT: NCT06833398 · biceps tenotomy technique

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗