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Recruiting NCT06718010

The Association Between Age-related Peripheral Blood Components and Treatment Efficacy in Breast Cancer

Observational Breast Cancer Age

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: No intervention (observational study).
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Breast Cancer, Age. Basic parameters: from 18 years · Female.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
China
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

Age-Related Peripheral Blood Components and Their Association With Treatment Efficacy in Breast Cancer Patients: An Observational Cohort Study

Overview

This study is a single-center, prospective/retrospective, observational clinical research designed to compare the differences in peripheral blood components between young and elderly HR+HER2- breast cancer patients, and to identify peripheral blood components that may affect the prognosis of young HR+HER2- breast cancer patients. The study population consists of early-stage HR+HER2- breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant therapy. Eligible patients who require neoadjuvant treatment will be enrolled in the study. Retrospective data and samples will be collected based on existing patient medical records and tissue biobank samples. Prospective data collection will be based on routine clinical treatment during the study period and will continue until the patient completes neoadjuvant therapy and undergoes primary tumor surgery, or until the study is prematurely terminated. HR+HER2- breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant therapy will be divided into young and elderly groups. Peripheral blood samples will be collected at baseline (T0, prior to treatment) and after two cycles of neoadjuvant therapy (T1). Paired baseline tumor biopsy samples and/or surgical tumor samples will also be collected. Peripheral blood and tumor samples will undergo appropriate tests. The study respects the investigator's choice of treatment, without specifying which drugs should be used, the dosage, the administration mode (including monotherapy, combination therapy, or sequential therapy), or the duration of treatment.

Interventions

  • Other No intervention (observational study)
    The study respects the investigator's choice of treatment, without specifying which drugs should be used, the dosage, the administration mode (including monotherapy, combination therapy, or sequential therapy), or the duration of treatment.

Primary outcome measures

  • Peripheral blood components related to efficacy [Time frame: Approximately 18 months]
Secondary outcome measures (3)
  • Age-related components associated with efficacy [Time frame: Approximately 18 months]
  • Age-related peripheral blood components [Time frame: Approximately 18 months]
  • Efficacy of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in young and elderly patients assessed by Miller-Payne grading [Time frame: Approximately 18 months]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed informed consent according to local regulations;
  • Age ≥ 18 years;
  • Female;
  • Histologically/cytologically confirmed breast cancer;
  • Determined by immunohistochemistry to be ER+ or PR+ (with at least 1% of cells expressing estrogen receptors) and HER2-.

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of distant metastasis;
  • History of other malignancies. Patients with basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ, or other cancers who have been disease-free for more than 5 years after appropriate treatment may be included;
  • Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to starting neoadjuvant treatment for breast cancer, and receiving investigational drugs or any concomitant treatment including investigational drugs;
  • Immunodeficiency or HIV infection;
  • Severe heart, lung, liver, or kidney dysfunction;
  • Uncontrolled infections or active infections;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Observational model
Cohort

Study locations

China · 1 center
  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai, China, 200032 — Shanghai

Identifiers

NCT: NCT06718010 · ALPHABET-001

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗