Comparison Between Effect of Systemic Fentanyl Infusion and Fentanyl Added as An Adjuvant to Lidocaine in Bier Block For Controlling Pain in Patients Undergoing Hand Surgeries
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Fentanyl infusion, Fentanyl Injection.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Bier Block, Hand Surgery. Basic parameters: 18 years — 40 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
Injury and deformity of the upper extremity can result in dysfunction to nerves, tendons and bones which can lead to disability and pain. Various techniques of regional anesthesia are frequently used for upper extremity surgery. Specifically, intravenous regional anesthesia, the Bier block, is an effective anesthetic technique. This technique, developed by Dr August Bier in 1908, provides complete anesthesia, a bloodless field, and eliminates the need for general anesthesia. However, it was not until the 1960s that this technique was reintroduced and used in upper extremity surgery due to several disadvantages and reports of major complications. Because of the dose of lidocaine and tourniquet time, there is potential for cardiac and neurological complications such as arrhythmias, seizures, and compartment syndrome the aim of this study To evaluate the effect of Systemic Fentanyl Infusion compared to addition of Fentanyl as An Adjuvant to Lidocaine in Bier Block for Controlling Pain in Patients Undergoing Hand Surgeries
Detailed description
Injury and deformity of the upper extremity can result in dysfunction to nerves, tendons and bones which can lead to disability and pain.
Various techniques of regional anesthesia are frequently used for upper extremity surgery. Specifically, intravenous regional anesthesia, the Bier block, is an effective anesthetic technique. This technique, developed by Dr August Bier in 1908, provides complete anesthesia, a bloodless field, and eliminates the need for general anesthesia. However, it was not until the 1960s that this technique was reintroduced and used in upper extremity surgery due to several disadvantages and reports of major complications. Because of the dose of lidocaine and tourniquet time, there is potential for cardiac and neurological complications such as arrhythmias, seizures, and compartment syndrome
Interventions
- Drug Fentanyl infusion
will received lidocaine with dose 250 mg and fentanyl infusion in dose of 200 µg in rate 10ml /hr using 50ml syringe pump. - Drug Fentanyl Injection
will receive lidocaine 250 mg in addition to fentanyl injection in dose 100 µg by shots
Primary outcome measures
- to compare intraoperative pain between systemic and local fentanyl using VAS score [Time frame: baseline]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Patients age from 18 years to 40 years
- Both sex
- Patients of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical Status class I and II
- BMI less than 40
Exclusion criteria
- • Patients who refuse to participate in study.
- Uncooperative patients.
- Patient with crush injury
- Peripheral vascular, neurological or muscle diseases.
- Coagulation disorders that affect the blood's clotting activities e.g.: Hemophilia.
- History of hypersensitivity to the drugs being evaluated
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Publications
- Jung H, Lee KH, Jeong Y, Lee KH, Yoon S, Kim WH, Lee HJ. Effect of Fentanyl-Based Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia with and without Basal Infusion on Postoperative Opioid Consumption and Opioid-Related Side Effects: A Retrospective Cohort Study. J Pain Res. 2020 Nov 24;13:3095-3106. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S281041. eCollection 2020. PMID 33262644
- Glick JL, Christensen T, Park JN, McKenzie M, Green TC, Sherman SG. Stakeholder perspectives on implementing fentanyl drug checking: Results from a multi-site study. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2019 Jan 1;194:527-532. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.10.017. Epub 2018 Nov 13. PMID 30551090
- Farzam R, Deilami M, Jalili S, Kamali K. Comparison of Anesthesia Results between Wide Awake Local Anesthesia no Tourniquet (WALANT) and Forearm Tourniquet Bier Block in Hand Surgeries: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2021 Jan;9(1):116-121. doi: 10.22038/abjs.2020.49526.2487. PMID 33778124
- Badeaux J, Bonanno L, Au H. Effectiveness of ondansetron as an adjunct to lidocaine intravenous regional anesthesia on tourniquet pain and postoperative pain in patients undergoing elective hand surgery: a systematic review protocol. JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep. 2015 Jan;13(1):27-38. doi: 10.11124/jbisrir-2015-1768. PMID 26447005
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06696586 · Fentanyl Bier Block