Evaluation of the Effects of Passive Smoking and Parental Stress on Challenging Behaviors in Mentally Retarded Children With Urine Cotinine Levels
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- This is an observational study: the protocol does not assign a study treatment.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Smoking Behavior, Special Needs Child. Basic parameters: 4 years — 10 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
This research was planned to determine the effect of environmental cigarette smoke exposure and parenting stress level on the severity of challenging behaviors in mentally disabled children
Detailed description
This research was planned to determine the effect of environmental cigarette smoke exposure and parenting stress level on the severity of challenging behaviors in mentally disabled children
Primary outcome measures
- The Child's Challenging Behaviour Scale 2 (CCBS-2) [Time frame: 1 years]
- parent stress scaleparent stress scale parent stress scale Parent's Stress Scale [Time frame: 1 years]
- cotinin in urine [Time frame: 1 years]
- sociodemographic questionnaire [Time frame: 1 years]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Children aged 5-10 with mental disabilities
- Parents' ability to speak and understand Turkish
- Parents' willingness to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Children who do not match the age group and do not meet the inclusion criteria
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
Study locations
Turkey (Türkiye) · 1 center
- TURKEY — Tokat Province
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06691022 · TOGU2023