An Open Label Dose Escalation Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacologic Properties of High Dose Ambroxol Hydrochloride in Adult (≥ 18 Years of Age) Subjects With MPS III
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Ambroxol Hydrochloride 30 mg tablet - 9 mg/kg/day, Ambroxol Hydrochloride 30 mg tablet - 18 mg/kg/day, Ambroxol Hydrochloride 30 mg tablet - 27 mg/kg/day.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Sanfilippo Syndrome, MPS3. Basic parameters: 18 years — 99 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- United States
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
A dose escalation study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacologic properties of Ambroxol in adult participants with Sanfilippo disease(s) (MPS3).
Detailed description
This is a dose escalation study in which open label Ambroxol 30mg (study drug) will be administered to adult patients with Sanfilippo Disease (MPS3). Administration route of study drug will be either crushed and mixed with soft foods or as an Ambroxol suspension through a feeding tube, if applicable.
Study Timeline - Screening: 4 weeks (28 days) Treatment Period: 52 weeks Post-Treatment (after Week 52): 4 weeks withdrawal/safety follow-up period
Patients will be screened at which point a thorough review of the Informed Consent form will be completed, sNFL levels, urinary GAGs, and serum HS results/data from the previous 12 months will be reviewed, urine and blood will be collected, complete questionnaires, Motor skills assessments, and evaluation by the Principal Investigator (PI).
Eligible patients will proceed to receive the initial Ambroxol dose of 9mg/kg/day (maximum dose of 150 mg TID) divided into three equal doses per day, on-site. Other assessments including blood and urine collection, ECG, motor skills assessments, hearing test, questionnaires, and evaluation by the PI will be completed.
Following the first day of dosing, a virtual visit will be performed via Telemedicine within 1 week of dose start to assess safety.
At Weeks 12 and 24, enrolled patients will return to site for Ambroxol dose escalation to 18mg/kg/day (max dose of 300 mg TID) and 27mg/kg/day (max dose of 1350 mg/day), respectively. Assessments including blood and urine collection, ECG, motor skills assessments, hearing test, questionnaires, and evaluation by the PI will be completed at these visits.
Telemedicine visits will take place at Weeks 13 and 25, to assess safety.
At Week 36, a safety visit will be performed in which blood and urine will be collected.
At Week 52, end of study assessments will be completed which includes blood and urine collection, motor skills assessments, hearing test questionnaires, and evaluation by the PI will be conducted and treatment will be stopped.
A safety follow-up visit will be done 4 weeks after Week 52 visit is completed in which the patient will be evaluated by the PI.
Interventions
- Drug Ambroxol Hydrochloride 30 mg tablet - 9 mg/kg/day
Ambroxol Hydrochloride 30 mg oral pill/tablet - 9 mg/kg/day - Drug Ambroxol Hydrochloride 30 mg tablet - 18 mg/kg/day
Ambroxol Hydrochloride 30 mg oral pill/tablet - 18 mg/kg/day - Drug Ambroxol Hydrochloride 30 mg tablet - 27 mg/kg/day
Ambroxol Hydrochloride 30 mg oral pill/tablet - 27 mg/kg/day
Primary outcome measures
- Safety and Tolerability [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
Secondary outcome measures (12)
- Changes in physical examination from baseline in motor capabilities and disease state: Physician (Clinician) Global Impression of Change [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Change from baseline in EQ-5D-5L™ or EQ-5D-Y™ [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Change from baseline in VABS-III age equivalent scores (AEqs) [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Assessment of Pharmacokinetics of Ambroxol in subjects with MPS III [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Assessment of Pharmacokinetics of Ambroxol in subjects with MPS III [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Assessment of Pharmacokinetics of Ambroxol in subjects with MPS III [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Assessment of Pharmacokinetics of Ambroxol in subjects with MPS III [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Assessment of Pharmacodynamics of Ambroxol in subjects with MPS III [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Assessment of Pharmacodynamics of Ambroxol in subjects with MPS III [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Change from baseline in Timed up and go (TUG) test [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Change from baseline in 10-meter walk test [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
- Change from baseline in SBRS [Time frame: From baseline to 52 weeks]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- IRB - approved informed consent/assent signed by subject and/or parent(s) or legal guardian(s).
- Genetically confirmed diagnosis of MPS III disease.
- Genomic DNA analysis demonstrating a homozygous or compound heterozygous pathogenic variants in SGSH (type A), NAGLU (type B), HGSNAT (type C), or GNS (type D) genes. Type E will not be studied.
- Elevated excretion of urinary GAGs and/or serum HS (if no historical data is available, screening GAGs and serum HS values will be utilized to assess inclusion criteria).
- Male or female; eighteen years of age and older, who is able to take Ambroxol Hydrochloride orally.
- Negative urine pregnancy test at screening for female subjects with child-bearing potential.
- The subject is willing to abstain from consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, or grapefruit containing products for 72 hours prior to administration of the first dose of Ambroxol and for the duration of the treatment period.
Exclusion criteria
- Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements as per principal investigator.
- Any serious or chronic medical illness, including significant cardiac or severe debilitating pulmonary disease.
- Poorly controlled seizures, defined as more than one seizure per day for the past 6 months.
- Medications identified as a strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A, and changing to another alternative drug to treat the condition would place the subject at undue risk.
- Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the PI, would make the subject unsuitable to participate in the study.
- Inability to cooperate for clinical and safety data collection.
- Known hypersensitivity to Ambroxol or any of its excipients.
- Use of genistein or Miglustat within one week of starting screening.
- Evidence of hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection upon serological testing at screening.
- Currently participating in another clinical trial or has completed an interventional trial less than 2 weeks prior to screening visit.
- The subject has received strong inducers (Note: eg, herbal supplements) or inhibitors of CYP3A within 15 days or 5 half-lives from screening, whichever is longer, prior to enrollment. This also includes the consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, or grapefruit containing products within 72 hours of starting Ambroxol administration.
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Non-randomized
- Model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
United States · 1 center
- Lysosomal & Rare Disorders Research & Treatment Center, Inc. — Fairfax
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06614894 · 24-LDRTC-01