The Importance of Physiotherapy After Separation Surgery in Pygopagus Conjoined Twins
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Physiotherapy.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Pygopagus Conjoined Twins, Separation Surgery, Pediatric Physiotherapy. Basic parameters: 0 years — 17 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Overview
Motor function delays are observed in pygopagus conjoined twins due to limited movement experience and deficits in proprioceptive sense. This study aimed to evaluate the neuromotor development of conjoined twins who acquired independent bodies, lives, and movements as a result of separation surgery, and to examine the effect of postoperative physiotherapy intervention on gross motor function.
Detailed description
The study included two cases of pygopagus conjoined twins who applied for separation surgery at Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital between 2021 and 2022. The twins were 9 months and 21 days old (A1-A2) and 23 months and 11 days old (B1-B2). After separation surgery, a conventional physiotherapy program was administered regularly for 3 months, 6 days a week, with two sessions per day, each lasting 45 minutes. The Bayley-III Developmental Screening Test (DST) was used to evaluate neuromotor development, while the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) and the Gross Motor Function Measure-88 (GMFM-88) were used to assess gross motor development. Evaluations were performed preoperatively and at the 3rd postoperative month.
Interventions
- Other Physiotherapy
The physical therapy program was applied for 3 months, 6 days a week, 2 sessions per day, and an average session duration of 45 minutes. Each neurodevelopmental exercise and proprioceptive exercise was applied for 10 minutes, and stretching exercises were applied for 45 seconds and 3 repetitions. The exercises included functional rotation, sitting with or without arm support, crawling, kneeling, half kneeling, standing up by holding on, and sequencing exercises. Stretching exercises were mostly
Primary outcome measures
- Bayley-III Screening Test [Time frame: 3 months]
- Gross Motor Function Measure-88 (GMFM-88) [Time frame: 3 months]
- Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) [Time frame: 3 months]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Having a diagnosis of pygopagus conjoined twins
- Having normal vital signs after separation surgery
Exclusion criteria
- Having a diagnosis other than pygopagus conjoined twin
- Abnormal vital signs after separation surgery
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- N/A
- Model
- Single group
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Turkey (Türkiye) · 1 center
- Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital — Istanbul
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06599281 · ADemir