Treatment of Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia by rTMS
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Schizophrenia, Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- France
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Treatment of Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia by Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Naturalistic Study
Overview
The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of rTMS on the negative symptoms of schizophrenia in real conditions. It will also provide a regulatory framework to rTMS treatments under these conditions. 4 types of rTMS protocols are proposed, allowing to adapt to patients and their tolerances.Treatment lasts between 2 and 4 weeks, with a follow-up period of 3 months after treatment to observe relapses.To assess the evolution of negative symptoms between baseline and the end of treatment, investigators use SANS (Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms).
Interventions
- Other repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
* Patient is in a chair. * Hearing protection will be implemented. * The corresponding targeting method will be implemented. * The stimulation coil will be set up according to the indications of the targeting method. * A caregiver is present throughout the session. * After the session, the patient is re-assessed clinically for possible adverse effects. * If an adverse reaction is objectified, a doctor on site, is quickly mobilized.
Primary outcome measures
- Evaluate the efectiveness of rTMS on the negative symptoms of schizophrena, assessed by the SANS ( Scale Assessment Negative Symptoms). [Time frame: Baseline (day 1) to end of treatment (2 or 4 weeks)]
Secondary outcome measures (9)
- Evaluate the impact of this treatment on general psychopathology assessed by PANSS and CGI. [Time frame: Baseline (day 1), end of treatment (2 or 4 weeks), 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks after the end of treatment.]
- Assess the impact of this treatment on response rate by the SANS [Time frame: Baseline (day 1) to end of treatment (2 or 4 weeks)]
- Assess the impact of this treatment on the rate of remission by the number of remission with the SANS [Time frame: Baseline (day 1) to end of treatment (2 or 4 weeks)]
- Assess the impact of this treatment on the relapse rate by the number of relapse with SANS [Time frame: 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks after the end of treatment.]
- Assess the impact of this treatment on cognitive symptoms by MOCA (Montreal Cognitive Assessment) and STROOP [Time frame: Baseline (day 1) to end of treatment (2 or 4 weeks)]
- Assess the impact of this treatment on addictive attitudes by MCQ (Marijuana Craving Questionnaire) and CAST (Cannabis Abuse Screening Test) [Time frame: Baseline (day 1) to end of treatment (2 or 4 weeks)]
- Assess the impact of this treatment on mood by CDSS (Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia). [Time frame: Baseline (day 1) to end of treatment (2 or 4 weeks)]
- Assess the impact of this treatment on quality of life by S-QoL-18 [Time frame: Baseline (day 1), end of treatment (2 or 4 weeks), 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks after the end of treatment.]
- Assess the impact of this treatment on adverse reactions by the CGI [Time frame: Baseline (day 1), end of treatment (2 or 4 weeks), 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks after the end of treatment.]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Patient over 18 years of age
- Patient diagnosed with schizophrenia according to the DSM-V criteria (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder V5, 2013)
- Stable drug treatment for at least 4 weeks
- Presence or persistence of negative symptoms in the foreground:
Negative PANSS score ⩾21, positive PANSS score ⩽24
- Patient (or legal representative) willing to participate in the study and having signed an informed consent
- Patient fluent in the French language
- Affiliation to a social security scheme
Exclusion criteria
- Present a contraindication to TMS: intracranial foreign body, unstabilized epilepsy, cochlear implant, pace-maker
- Presence of an unstabilized medical condition
- Pregnant woman
- Woman of childbearing potential and without effective contraception
- Breastfeeding woman
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Non-randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Open label
- Primary purpose
- Other
Study locations
France · 1 center
- Etablissement Public de Santé de Ville-Evrard — Neuilly-sur-Marne
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06595654 · 2021-A02710-40