Chidamide and PD-1 Inhibitor Plus Anlotinib for HER2-low Breast Cancer That Has Spread or Cannot be Surgically Removed

Official title

A Phase 2, Single Arm Study Investigating the Use of Chidamide and PD-1 Antibody Combination With Anlotinib in HER2-low, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer

Overview

This Phase II study was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of the combination of PD-1 inhibitor, Tucidinostat (chidamide), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, and anlotinib in advanced breast cancer. Participants must have HER2-low and PD-L1 positive （CPS≥1）breast cancer that has been treated before. Participants' cancer: Cannot be removed by an operation Has spread to other parts of the body

Interventions

• Drug Tucidinostat (chidamide), PD-1 inhibitor (tislelizumab), anlotinib
  Tucidinostat (chidamide)，30mg, po., biw PD-1 inhibitor (tislelizumab), 200mg, ivgtt. d1, q3w anlotinib, 12mg, po., d1-14, q3w

Primary outcome measures

• Progression-free survival(PFS) [Time frame: 2 years]

Secondary outcome measures (4)

• Objective Response Rate（ORR） [Time frame: 2 years]
• Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) [Time frame: 2 years]
• Disease Control Rate （DCR） [Time frame: 2 years]
• Overall survival (OS) [Time frame: 2 years]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

• Has pathologically documented breast cancer that:

• Is unresectable or metastatic
• Has low-HER2 expression defined as IHC 2+/ISH- or IHC 1+ (ISH- or untested)
• Is HR-positive
• Has progressed on, and would no longer benefit from, endocrine therapy
• Has been treated with 0 to 1 prior lines of chemotherapy in the recurrent or metastatic setting
• Was never previously HER2-positive (ICH 3+ or ISH+) on prior pathology testing (per American Society of Clinical Oncology-College of American Pathologists \[ASCO-CAP\] guidelines)
• PD-L1 positive （CPS≥1）
• Has documented radiologic progression (during or after most recent treatment)
• Has adequate archival tumor samples available or is wiling to provide fresh biopsies prior to randomization for:

• assessment of HER2 status
• assessment of post-treatment status
• Has at least 1 measurable lesion per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors 1.1
• Has protocol-defined adequate cardiac, bone marrow, renal, hepatic and blood clotting functions
• Male and female participants of reproductive/childbearing potential, agrees to follow instructions for method(s) of contraception and agrees to avoid preserving ova or sperm for at least 4.5 months after treatment (or longer, per locally approved labels)

Exclusion criteria

• Allergies to any monoclonal antibody or tucidinostat preparation have been known, and hypersensitivity reactions of more than 3 levels have occurred
• Previously received histone deacetylase inhibitors,or immune checkpoint inhibitor, or angiogenesis inhibitors.
• Subjects with any active, known or suspected autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease.
• Known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
• Received a live vaccine within 4 weeks of the first dose of study medication.
• Major surgery received or severe traumatic injury, fracture, or ulcer occurred within 4 weeks of the first dose of study medication.
• Pregnant or lactating female.
• Uncontrolled clinically significant systemic diseases, including active infection, unstable angina, angina occurred within 3 months,≥ NYHA II congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction occurred within 6 months, severe arrhythmia, liver, kidney, or metabolic disease.
• Participate in other clinical trials currently or within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation

N/A

Model

Single group

Masking

Open label

Primary purpose

Treatment

Study locations

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Identifiers

NCT: NCT06547476 · CSIIT-C56

Primary sources (government registries)

• ClinicalTrials.gov (US NIH)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗