Non-Invasive Measurements of Changes in Pulmonary Artery Pressure in Intensive Care Unit Patients Using Electrical Impedance Tomography - A Feasibility Study
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Electrical impedance tomography.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Pulmonary Artery Hypertension. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Switzerland
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
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Official title
Non-Invasive Measurements of Changes in Pulmonary Artery Pressure in Intensive Care Unit Patients Using Electrical Impedance Tomography - A Feasibility Study (PAP-EIT Study)
Overview
To assess whether changes in electrical impedance - measured using an electrical impedance tomography (EIT) chest belt - can be used to derive changes in pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) in critically ill patients when compared to invasive gold-standard PAP measured using pulmonary artery catheter (PAC).
Interventions
- Device Electrical impedance tomography
In addition to routine critical care with a pulmonary artery catheter already in place (PAC), an electrical impedance tomography (EIT) belt will be placed in patients enrolled in this study. Data will be analyzed offline and clinical trajectory and/or decisions will not be impacted by this additional monitoring. EIT is a non-invasive, safe, and radiation-free medical imaging modality.
Primary outcome measures
- Mean difference between EIT-derived and PAC-measured changes in pulmonary artery pressure [Time frame: Up to 48 hours]
Secondary outcome measures (4)
- Data acceptance rate [Time frame: Up to 48 hours]
- Concordance rate (%) of directional changes in pulmonary artery pressure between EIT and PAC measurements (Trending ability) [Time frame: Up to 48 hours]
- Accuracy and trending ability of EIT-derived cardiac output compared to PAC measurements [Time frame: Up to 48 hours]
- Agreement between EIT-derived and ventilator-measured respiratory parameters [Time frame: Up to 48 hours]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Age ≥ 18-year-old.
- Intubated patients in the ICU with clinical decision to monitor PAP and cardiac output using a PAC.
Exclusion criteria
- Patients with implanted or external thoracic electronic devices (e.g., pacemaker) or thoracic metal implants.
- Known pregnancy or lactating patients.
- Open lung injuries or pneumothorax.
- Open wounds, drainages, burns or rashes of the upper thorax.
- Estimated thoracic perimeter smaller than 66 cm or larger than 134 cm.
- Known allergies to wound dressings or adhesives (e.g., gel electrodes)
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
Study locations
Switzerland · 1 center
- Inselspital Bern, Universitätsklinik für Intensivmedizin — Bern
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06544148 · 2024-00435