Efficacy and Safety Study of Aprepitant Injection for Prevention of Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting
For patients and families
In plain language
An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.
- What is being studied
- The protocol lists: Aprepitant Injection, Aprepitant Injection Placebo.
- Who it may be relevant to
- Registry conditions: Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV). Basic parameters: 18 years — 75 years · All.
- What needs checking
- Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
- Where it takes place
- Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
- Next step
- Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Unsure about the terms? Read our patient guide →
Official title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aprepitant Injection in the Prevention of Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting
Overview
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center phase III study to compare the efficacy and safety of aprepitant injection and placebo in the prevention of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV).,
Detailed description
In this study, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter study will be conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of aprepitant injection in the prevention of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
Interventions
- Drug Aprepitant Injection
Before anesthesia induction, 4.4ml(32mg) was given by a single intravenous injection, which was completed within 30 seconds - Drug Aprepitant Injection Placebo
Before anesthesia induction, 4.4ml(0mg) was given by a single intravenous injection, which was completed within 30 seconds
Primary outcome measures
- Complete response (CR) rates over 24 hours after the end of surgery [Time frame: 0-24 hours after the end of surgery]
Secondary outcome measures (7)
- Proportion of participants who have no nausea in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery [Time frame: 0-24 hours after the end of surgery]
- Proportion of participants who have significant nausea in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery [Time frame: 0-24 hours after the end of surgery]
- Proportion of participants who have no vomiting or retching in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery [Time frame: 0-24 hours after the end of surgery]
- Proportion of participants who use the remedial treatment in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery [Time frame: 0-24 hours after the end of surgery]
- Time to treatment failure in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery [Time frame: 0-24 hours after the end of surgery]
- Proportion of participants who have no vomiting or retching in the 0 to 48 hours following the end of surgery [Time frame: 0-48 hours after the end of surgery]
- The time to the first episode of vomiting (vomiting or retching) in the 0 to 48 hours following the end of surgery [Time frame: 0-48 hours after the end of surgery]
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion criteria
Age ≥18 and ≤75 years old; 18 < BMI≤30kg/m\^2, body weight ≥45kg; laparoscopic gynecologic or abdominal surgery under general anesthesia that was expected to last at least 1 hour.
expected or agreed to stay in the hospital for 24 hours or more after surgery;
Exclusion criteria
diagnostic surgery; scheduled for postoperative transfer to an intensive care unit; requiring placement of a nasogastric or orogastric tube after surgery; Post-operative vomiting may pose significant risk;
Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.
Healthy volunteers: No
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Model
- Parallel assignment
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Study locations
Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.
Identifiers
NCT: NCT06543966 · SYH9053-002