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Recruiting NCT06525220

A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate Petosemtamab Plus Pembrolizumab vs Pembrolizumab in First-line Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer (LiGeR - HN1)

Phase III Interventional Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

For patients and families

In plain language

An automatic summary of structured registry data. It is an orientation aid, not a substitute for the official protocol or a physician assessment.

What is being studied
The protocol lists: Petosemtamab, Pembrolizumab.
Who it may be relevant to
Registry conditions: Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Basic parameters: from 18 years · All.
What needs checking
Age, condition and sex are only basic indicators. Prior treatment, laboratory values and other mandatory requirements appear in the eligibility criteria below.
Where it takes place
United States, Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil +23
Next step
Save the trial, show it to the treating physician, and confirm current recruitment with the study center. Costs, documents and travel →
Official title

A Phase 3 Randomized, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Petosemtamab Plus Pembrolizumab vs Pembrolizumab in First-line Treatment of Recurrent or Metastatic PD-L1+ Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Overview

This is a Phase 3 randomized, open-label study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of petosemtamab plus pembrolizumab vs pembrolizumab in first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic PD-L1+ head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Detailed description

This is a Phase 3 randomized, open-label study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of petosemtamab plus pembrolizumab vs pembrolizumab in first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic PD-L1+ HNSCC. HNSCC patients should not have had previous systemic therapy administered in the incurable recurrent or metastatic setting, although previous systemic therapy as part of multimodal treatment for locally advanced disease is allowed if PD was ≥6 months after the last platinum-containing therapy dose. Previous treatments with anti PD-(L)1 or anti-EGFR therapies are not allowed. In the case of cetuximab, patients who have received cetuximab with radiotherapy as a local treatment and PD was \>1 year after the last dose of cetuximab are eligible.

Interventions

  • Drug Petosemtamab
    MCLA-158
  • Drug Pembrolizumab
    Humanized Antibody

Primary outcome measures

  • Overall Survival (OS) [Time frame: Up to approximately 3 years]
  • Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) [Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
Secondary outcome measures (12)
  • Progression Free Survival (PFS) per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by BICR [Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
  • Duration of Response (DOR) per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by BICR [Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
  • Clinical benefit rate per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by BICR [Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
  • Time to response (TTR) per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by BICR [Time frame: Time Frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
  • Objective response rate per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by investigator review [Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
  • Progression-free survival per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by investigator review [Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
  • Duration of response per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by investigator review [Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
  • Time to response (TTR) per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by Investigator [Time frame: Time Frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
  • Clinical benefit rate per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by investigator review [Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years]
  • Number of participants who experienced at least one treatment emergent adverse event (TEAE) [Time frame: Up to 30 days post last dose]
  • Number of participants who experienced at least one serious TEAE [Time frame: Up to 30 days post last dose]
  • Number of participants who discontinued study treatment due to TEAEs [Time frame: Up to 30 days post last dose]

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed ICF before initiation of any study procedures
  • Age ≥ 18 years at signing of ICF
  • Histologically confirmed HNSCC with evidence of metastatic or locally recurrent disease not amenable to local therapy with curative intent.
  • The eligible HNSCC primary tumor locations are oropharynx, oral cavity, hypopharynx, and larynx.
  • HNSCC patients eligible to receive pembrolizumab as 1L monotherapy with tumors expressing PD-L1, CPS ≥1.
  • HNSCC patients should not have had previous systemic therapy administered in the incurable recurrent or metastatic setting
  • A new tumor biopsy, unless the patient has an available archival tumor sample with sufficient material
  • Measurable disease per Investigator assessment as defined by RECIST v1.1 by radiologic methods
  • ECOG Performance Status (PS) of 0-1
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks, as per investigator assessment.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50% by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan
  • Adequate organ function as defined per protocol.
  • HIV-positive patients are eligible only if the cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4+) count is ≥ 300/µl, viral load is undetectable, and the patient is currently receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy

Exclusion criteria

  • Central nervous system metastases that are untreated or already treated but symptomatic, or require radiation, surgery, or continued steroid therapy to control symptoms within 21 days prior to randomization
  • Known leptomeningeal involvement
  • Any systemic anticancer therapy or investigational drug within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, before randomization
  • Requirement for immunosuppressive medication
  • Major surgery or radiotherapy within 3 weeks of randomization
  • Clinically significant toxicities related to prior anticancer therapies that have not returned to ≤ Grade 1 or baseline except for Grade ≤2- myalgia, neuropathy, alopecia, and any prior therapy related endocrinopathies
  • History of hypersensitivity reaction to any of the excipients of petosemtamab or pembrolizumab.
  • Unstable angina; history of congestive heart failure of Class II-IV New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment; or history of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization
  • History of prior malignancies within the last 5 years, with the exception of excised local cancer
  • Current dyspnea at rest of any origin, or other diseases requiring continuous oxygen therapy
  • Current serious illness or medical conditions including, but not limited to, uncontrolled active infection, clinically significant pulmonary, metabolic or psychiatric disorders
  • Patients with known infectious diseases as per protocol.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding patients.
  • The patient has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy of prednisone >10 mg/day or equivalent, or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy
  • The patient has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic immune suppressive treatment in the past 2 years; replacement therapy is not considered immune suppressive treatment
  • The patient has had an allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant.
  • Patient has a primary tumor site of nasopharynx, or sinonasal carcinoma (any histology)

Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Criteria are shown verbatim from the registry (in English). Final eligibility is always assessed by the study center.

Healthy volunteers: No

Study design

Allocation
Randomized
Model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Open label
Primary purpose
Treatment

Study locations

United States · 37 centers
  • Site 164 — Mobile
  • Site 36 — La Jolla
  • Site 27 — Los Angeles
  • Site 16 — Palo Alto
  • Site 19 — Newark
  • Site 108 — Washington D.C.
  • Site 14 — Fort Myers
  • Site 48 — Orlando
  • … and 29 more centers
France · 14 centers
  • Site 56 — Bordeaux
  • Site 101 — Le Mans
  • … and 12 more centers
Germany · 13 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

United Kingdom · 11 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Italy · 10 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Spain · 10 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Brazil · 9 centers
  • Site 141 — Belo Horizonte
  • Site 144 — Natal
  • Site 140 — Porto Alegre
  • Site 142 — Porto Alegre
  • Site 137 — Recife
  • Site 149 — Rio de Janeiro
  • Site 138 — Rio de Janeiro
  • Site 134 — São Paulo
  • … and 1 more center
Japan · 9 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

South Korea · 9 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Argentina · 7 centers
  • Site 170 — CABA
  • Site 96 — CABA
  • Site 37 — CABA
  • Site 31 — Córdoba
  • Site 30 — La Rioja
  • Site 76 — Rosario
  • Site 46 — Viedma
Chile · 7 centers
  • Site 38 — Antofagasta
  • Site 26 — Providencia
  • Site 29 — Recoleta
  • Site 40 — Santiago
  • Site 32 — Santiago
  • Site 34 — Santiago
  • Site 25 — Temuco
Taiwan · 7 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Belgium · 6 centers
  • Site 53 — Brussels
  • Site 98 — Edegem
  • Site 99 — Ghent
  • Site 71 — Leuven
  • Site 109 — Liège
  • Site 63 — Namur
Poland · 6 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Greece · 5 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Portugal · 5 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Thailand · 5 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Turkey (Türkiye) · 5 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Australia · 4 centers
  • Site 11 — Blacktown
  • Site 24 — St Leonards
  • Site 166 — Greenslopes
  • Site 151 — Melbourne
Israel · 4 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Canada · 3 centers
  • Site 165 — St. John's
  • Site 44 — Toronto
  • Site 111 — Winnipeg
Croatia · 3 centers
  • Site 205 — Osijek
  • Site 199 — Split
  • Site 204 — Zagreb
Hungary · 3 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Malaysia · 3 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Mexico · 3 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Netherlands · 3 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Czechia · 2 centers
  • Site 195 — Olomouc
  • Site 192 — Prague
Lithuania · 2 centers

Center list to be confirmed — check the primary protocol.

Publications

  • Machiels JP, Fayette J, Haddad R, Adkins D, Gillison M, Harrington KJ, Kim SB, Le Tourneau C, Psyrri A, Rosenberg A, Siu LL, Tahara M, William WN Jr, Ford J, Jauhari S, Pyle R, Shen YM, Yao D, Zohren F, Vokes E. LiGeR-HN phase III trials of petosemtamab + pembrolizumab and petosemtamab monotherapy in recurrent or metastatic HNSCC. Future Oncol. 2025 Jul;21(16):2007-2016. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2025 PMID 40511820

Identifiers

NCT: NCT06525220 · MCLA-158-CL03 · 2023-510323-30-00

Primary sources (government registries)

View this study on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗